// Copyright 2016 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.objc;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.Artifact;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.MutableActionGraph.ActionConflictException;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.RuleContext;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.skylark.SkylarkRuleContext;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.collect.nestedset.NestedSet;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.collect.nestedset.NestedSetBuilder;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.collect.nestedset.Order;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Attribute.SplitTransitionProvider;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Info;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.NativeInfo;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Provider;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.RuleClass.ConfiguredTargetFactory.RuleErrorException;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.SkylarkAspect;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.apple.AppleConfiguration;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.apple.ApplePlatform;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.apple.ApplePlatform.PlatformType;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.apple.AppleToolchain;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.apple.DottedVersion;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.apple.XcodeConfigProvider;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.apple.XcodeVersionProperties;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.objc.AppleBinary.AppleBinaryOutput;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.rules.objc.ObjcProvider.Key;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skylarkinterface.Param;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skylarkinterface.SkylarkCallable;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skylarkinterface.SkylarkModule;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Environment;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.EvalException;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.Runtime;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkDict;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkNestedSet;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.syntax.SkylarkSignatureProcessor;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.vfs.PathFragment;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * A class that exposes apple rule implementation internals to skylark.
 */
@SkylarkModule(
  name = "apple_common",
  doc = "Functions for skylark to access internals of the apple rule implementations."
)
public class AppleSkylarkCommon {

  @VisibleForTesting
  public static final String BAD_KEY_ERROR = "Argument %s not a recognized key, 'providers',"
      + " or 'direct_dep_providers'.";

  @VisibleForTesting
  public static final String BAD_SET_TYPE_ERROR =
      "Value for key %s must be a set of %s, instead found set of %s.";

  @VisibleForTesting
  public static final String BAD_PROVIDERS_ITER_ERROR =
      "Value for argument 'providers' must be a list of ObjcProvider instances, instead found %s.";

  @VisibleForTesting
  public static final String BAD_PROVIDERS_ELEM_ERROR =
      "Value for argument 'providers' must be a list of ObjcProvider instances, instead found "
          + "iterable with %s.";

  @VisibleForTesting
  public static final String NOT_SET_ERROR = "Value for key %s must be a set, instead found %s.";

  @VisibleForTesting
  public static final String MISSING_KEY_ERROR = "No value for required key %s was present.";

  @Nullable private Info platformType;
  @Nullable private Info platform;

  private ObjcProtoAspect objcProtoAspect;

  public AppleSkylarkCommon(ObjcProtoAspect objcProtoAspect) {
    this.objcProtoAspect = objcProtoAspect;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
      name = "apple_toolchain",
      doc = "Utilities for resolving items from the apple toolchain."
  )
  public AppleToolchain getAppleToolchain() {
    return new AppleToolchain();
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = "platform_type",
    doc =
        "An enum-like struct that contains the following fields corresponding to Apple platform "
            + "types:<br><ul>"
            + "<li><code>ios</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>macos</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>tvos</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>watchos</code></li>"
            + "</ul><p>"
            + "These values can be passed to methods that expect a platform type, like the 'apple' "
            + "configuration fragment's "
            + "<a href='apple.html#multi_arch_platform'>multi_arch_platform</a> method.<p>"
            + "Example:<p>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "ctx.fragments.apple.multi_arch_platform(apple_common.platform_type.ios)\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Info getPlatformTypeStruct() {
    if (platformType == null) {
      platformType = PlatformType.getSkylarkStruct();
    }
    return platformType;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = "platform",
    doc =
        "An enum-like struct that contains the following fields corresponding to Apple "
            + "platforms:<br><ul>"
            + "<li><code>ios_device</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>ios_simulator</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>macos</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>tvos_device</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>tvos_simulator</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>watchos_device</code></li>"
            + "<li><code>watchos_device</code></li>"
            + "</ul><p>"
            + "These values can be passed to methods that expect a platform, like "
            + "<a href='apple.html#sdk_version_for_platform'>apple.sdk_version_for_platform</a>.",
    structField = true
  )
  public Info getPlatformStruct() {
    if (platform == null) {
      platform = ApplePlatform.getSkylarkStruct();
    }
    return platform;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = XcodeVersionProperties.SKYLARK_NAME,
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>XcodeVersionProperties</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>XcodeVersionProperties</code> provider,"
            + " use this as the key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.XcodeVersionProperties]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Provider getXcodeVersionPropertiesConstructor() {
    return XcodeVersionProperties.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
      name = XcodeConfigProvider.SKYLARK_NAME,
      doc = "The constructor/key for the <code>XcodeVersionConfig</code> provider.",
      structField =  true
  )
  public Provider getXcodeVersionConfigConstructor() {
    return XcodeConfigProvider.PROVIDER;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    // TODO(b/63899207): This currently does not match ObjcProvider.SKYLARK_NAME as it requires
    // a migration of existing skylark rules.
    name = "Objc",
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>Objc</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>Objc</code> provider, use this as the "
            + "key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.Objc]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Provider getObjcProviderConstructor() {
    return ObjcProvider.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo.SKYLARK_NAME,
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>AppleDynamicFramework</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>AppleDynamicFramework</code> provider, use this "
            + "as the key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.AppleDynamicFramework]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Provider getAppleDynamicFrameworkConstructor() {
    return AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = AppleDylibBinaryInfo.SKYLARK_NAME,
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>AppleDylibBinary</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>AppleDylibBinary</code> provider, use this as the "
            + "key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.AppleDylibBinary]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Provider getAppleDylibBinaryConstructor() {
    return AppleDylibBinaryInfo.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = AppleExecutableBinaryInfo.SKYLARK_NAME,
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>AppleExecutableBinary</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>AppleExecutableBinary</code> provider,"
            + " use this as the key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.AppleExecutableBinary]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Provider getAppleExecutableBinaryConstructor() {
    return AppleExecutableBinaryInfo.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = AppleStaticLibraryInfo.SKYLARK_NAME,
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>AppleStaticLibrary</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>AppleStaticLibrary</code> provider, use "
            + "this as the key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.AppleStaticLibrary]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public AppleStaticLibraryInfo.Provider getAppleStaticLibraryProvider() {
    return AppleStaticLibraryInfo.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = AppleDebugOutputsInfo.SKYLARK_NAME,
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>AppleDebugOutputs</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>AppleDebugOutputs</code> provider, use this as the "
            + "key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.AppleDebugOutputs]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Provider getAppleDebugOutputsConstructor() {
    return AppleDebugOutputsInfo.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = AppleLoadableBundleBinaryInfo.SKYLARK_NAME,
    doc =
        "The constructor/key for the <code>AppleLoadableBundleBinary</code> provider.<p>"
            + "If a target propagates the <code>AppleLoadableBundleBinary</code> provider, "
            + "use this as the key with which to retrieve it. Example:<br>"
            + "<pre class='language-python'>\n"
            + "dep = ctx.attr.deps[0]\n"
            + "p = dep[apple_common.AppleLoadableBundleBinary]\n"
            + "</pre>",
    structField = true
  )
  public Provider getAppleLoadableBundleBinaryConstructor() {
    return AppleLoadableBundleBinaryInfo.SKYLARK_CONSTRUCTOR;
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
      name = "apple_host_system_env",
      doc =
          "Returns a <a href='dict.html'>dict</a> of environment variables that should be set "
              + "for actions that need to run build tools on an Apple host system, such as the "
              + " version of Xcode that should be used. The keys are variable names and the values "
              + " are their corresponding values."
  )
  public ImmutableMap<String, String> getAppleHostSystemEnv(XcodeConfigProvider xcodeConfig) {
    return AppleConfiguration.getXcodeVersionEnv(xcodeConfig.getXcodeVersion());
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
      name = "target_apple_env",
      doc =
          "Returns a <code>dict</code> of environment variables that should be set for actions "
              + "that build targets of the given Apple platform type. For example, this dictionary "
              + "contains variables that denote the platform name and SDK version with which to "
              + "build. The keys are variable names and the values are their corresponding values."
  )
  public ImmutableMap<String, String> getTargetAppleEnvironment(
      XcodeConfigProvider xcodeConfig, ApplePlatform platform) {
    return AppleConfiguration.appleTargetPlatformEnv(
        platform, xcodeConfig.getSdkVersionForPlatform(platform));
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
      name = "multi_arch_split",
      doc = "A configuration transition for rule attributes to build dependencies in one or"
          + " more Apple platforms. "
          + "<p>Use of this transition requires that the 'platform_type' and 'minimum_os_version'"
          + " string attributes are defined and mandatory on the rule.</p>"
          + "<p>The value of the platform_type attribute will dictate the target architectures "
          + " for which dependencies along this configuration transition will be built.</p>"
          + "<p>Options are:</p>"
          + "<ul>"
          + "<li><code>ios</code>: architectures gathered from <code>--ios_multi_cpus</code>.</li>"
          + "<li><code>macos</code>: architectures gathered from <code>--macos_cpus</code>.</li>"
          + "<li><code>tvos</code>: architectures gathered from <code>--tvos_cpus</code>.</li>"
          + "<li><code>watchos</code>: architectures gathered from <code>--watchos_cpus</code>."
          + "</li></ul>"
          + "<p>minimum_os_version should be a dotted version string such as '7.3', and is used to"
          + " set the minimum operating system on the configuration similarly based on platform"
          + " type. For example, specifying platform_type 'ios' and minimum_os_version '8.0' will"
          + " ensure that dependencies are built with minimum iOS version '8.0'.",
      structField = true
  )
  public SplitTransitionProvider getMultiArchSplitProvider() {
    return new MultiArchSplitTransitionProvider();
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = "new_objc_provider",
    doc = "Creates a new ObjcProvider instance.",
    parameters = {
      @Param(
        name = "uses_swift",
        type = Boolean.class,
        defaultValue = "False",
        named = true,
        positional = false,
        doc = "Whether this provider should enable Swift support."
      )
    },
    extraKeywords =
        @Param(
          name = "kwargs",
          type = SkylarkDict.class,
          defaultValue = "{}",
          doc = "Dictionary of arguments."
        ),
    useEnvironment = true
  )
  // This method is registered statically for skylark, and never called directly.
  public ObjcProvider newObjcProvider(
      Boolean usesSwift,
      SkylarkDict<?, ?> kwargs,
      Environment environment) {
    boolean disableObjcResourceKeys =
        environment.getSemantics().incompatibleDisableObjcProviderResources();
    ObjcProvider.Builder resultBuilder = new ObjcProvider.Builder(environment.getSemantics());
    if (usesSwift) {
      resultBuilder.add(ObjcProvider.FLAG, ObjcProvider.Flag.USES_SWIFT);
    }
    for (Map.Entry<?, ?> entry : kwargs.entrySet()) {
      Key<?> key = ObjcProvider.getSkylarkKeyForString((String) entry.getKey());
      if (key != null) {
        if (disableObjcResourceKeys && ObjcProvider.isDeprecatedResourceKey(key)) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(BAD_KEY_ERROR, entry.getKey()));
        }
        resultBuilder.addElementsFromSkylark(key, entry.getValue());
      } else if (entry.getKey().equals("providers")) {
        resultBuilder.addProvidersFromSkylark(entry.getValue());
      } else if (entry.getKey().equals("direct_dep_providers")) {
        resultBuilder.addDirectDepProvidersFromSkylark(entry.getValue());
      } else {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(BAD_KEY_ERROR, entry.getKey()));
      }
    }
    return resultBuilder.build();
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = "new_dynamic_framework_provider",
    doc = "Creates a new AppleDynamicFramework provider instance.",
    parameters = {
      @Param(
        name = AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo.DYLIB_BINARY_FIELD_NAME,
        type = Artifact.class,
        named = true,
        positional = false,
        doc = "The dylib binary artifact of the dynamic framework."
      ),
      @Param(
        name = AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo.OBJC_PROVIDER_FIELD_NAME,
        type = ObjcProvider.class,
        named = true,
        positional = false,
        doc =
            "An ObjcProvider which contains information about the transitive "
                + "dependencies linked into the binary."
      ),
      @Param(
        name = AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo.FRAMEWORK_DIRS_FIELD_NAME,
        type = SkylarkNestedSet.class,
        generic1 = String.class,
        named = true,
        noneable = true,
        positional = false,
        defaultValue = "None",
        doc =
            "The framework path names used as link inputs in order to link against the dynamic "
                + "framework."
      ),
      @Param(
        name = AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo.FRAMEWORK_FILES_FIELD_NAME,
        type = SkylarkNestedSet.class,
        generic1 = Artifact.class,
        named = true,
        noneable = true,
        positional = false,
        defaultValue = "None",
        doc =
            "The full set of artifacts that should be included as inputs to link against the "
                + "dynamic framework"
      )
    }
  )
  public AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo newDynamicFrameworkProvider(
      Artifact dylibBinary,
      ObjcProvider depsObjcProvider,
      Object dynamicFrameworkDirs,
      Object dynamicFrameworkFiles) {
    NestedSet<PathFragment> frameworkDirs;
    if (dynamicFrameworkDirs == Runtime.NONE) {
      frameworkDirs = NestedSetBuilder.<PathFragment>emptySet(Order.STABLE_ORDER);
    } else {
      Iterable<String> pathStrings =
          ((SkylarkNestedSet) dynamicFrameworkDirs).getSet(String.class);
      frameworkDirs =
          NestedSetBuilder.<PathFragment>stableOrder()
              .addAll(Iterables.transform(pathStrings, PathFragment::create))
              .build();
    }
    NestedSet<Artifact> frameworkFiles =
        dynamicFrameworkFiles != Runtime.NONE
            ? ((SkylarkNestedSet) dynamicFrameworkFiles).getSet(Artifact.class)
            : NestedSetBuilder.<Artifact>emptySet(Order.STABLE_ORDER);
    return new AppleDynamicFrameworkInfo(
        dylibBinary, depsObjcProvider, frameworkDirs, frameworkFiles);
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
      name = "link_multi_arch_binary",
      doc = "Links a (potentially multi-architecture) binary targeting Apple platforms. This "
          + "method comprises a bulk of the logic of the <code>apple_binary</code> rule, and is "
          + "exposed as an API to iterate on migration of <code>apple_binary</code> to skylark.\n"
          + "<p>This API is <b>highly experimental</b> and subject to change at any time. Do not "
          + "depend on the stability of this function at this time.",
      mandatoryPositionals = 1 // The SkylarkRuleContext.
  )
  // TODO(b/70937317): Iterate on, improve, and solidify this API.
  public NativeInfo linkMultiArchBinary(SkylarkRuleContext skylarkRuleContext)
      throws EvalException, InterruptedException {
    try {
      RuleContext ruleContext = skylarkRuleContext.getRuleContext();
      AppleBinaryOutput appleBinaryOutput = AppleBinary.linkMultiArchBinary(ruleContext);
      return appleBinaryOutput.getBinaryInfoProvider();
    } catch (RuleErrorException | ActionConflictException exception) {
      throw new EvalException(null, exception);
    }
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = "dotted_version",
    doc = "Creates a new <a href=\"DottedVersion.html\">DottedVersion</a> instance.",
    parameters = {
      @Param(
        name = "version",
        type = String.class,
        doc = "The string representation of the DottedVersion."
      )
    }
  )
  public DottedVersion dottedVersion(String version) {
    return DottedVersion.fromString(version);
  }

  @SkylarkCallable(
    name = "objc_proto_aspect",
    doc =
        "objc_proto_aspect gathers the proto dependencies of the attached rule target,"
            + "and propagates the proto values of its dependencies through the ObjcProto provider.",
    structField = true
  )
  public SkylarkAspect getObjcProtoAspect() {
    return objcProtoAspect;
  }

  static {
    SkylarkSignatureProcessor.configureSkylarkFunctions(AppleSkylarkCommon.class);
  }
}