// Copyright 2014 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.devtools.build.lib.util;

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertWithMessage;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.GroupedList.GroupedListHelper;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;

/** Unit tests for {@link GroupedList}. */
@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
public class GroupedListTest {
  @Test
  public void empty() {
    createSizeN(0);
  }

  @Test
  public void sizeOne() {
    createSizeN(1);
  }

  @Test
  public void sizeTwo() {
    createSizeN(2);
  }

  @Test
  public void sizeN() {
    createSizeN(10);
  }

  private void createSizeN(int size) {
    List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
      list.add("test" + i);
    }
    Object compressedList = createAndCompress(list);
    assertThat(Iterables.elementsEqual(iterable(compressedList), list)).isTrue();
    assertElementsEqual(compressedList, list, size == 0 ? 0 : 1);
  }

  @Test
  public void elementsNotEqualDifferentOrder() {
    List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList("a", "b", "c");
    Object compressedList = createAndCompress(list);
    ArrayList<String> reversed = new ArrayList<>(list);
    Collections.reverse(reversed);
    assertThat(elementsEqual(compressedList, reversed)).isFalse();
  }

  @Test
  public void elementsNotEqualDifferentSizes() {
    for (int size1 = 0; size1 < 10; size1++) {
      List<String> firstList = new ArrayList<>();
      for (int i = 0; i < size1; i++) {
        firstList.add("test" + i);
      }
      Object array = createAndCompress(firstList);
      for (int size2 = 0; size2 < 10; size2++) {
        List<String> secondList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < size2; i++) {
          secondList.add("test" + i);
        }
        assertWithMessage(
                GroupedList.create(array) + ", " + secondList + ", " + size1 + ", " + size2)
            .that(elementsEqual(array, secondList))
            .isEqualTo(size1 == size2);
      }
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void listWithOneUniqueElementStoredBare() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedListWithDuplicateInGroup = new GroupedList<>();
    groupedListWithDuplicateInGroup.append(GroupedListHelper.create("a"));
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    helper.startGroup();
    helper.add("b");
    helper.add("b");
    helper.endGroup();
    groupedListWithDuplicateInGroup.append(helper);
    GroupedList<String> groupedListWithNoDuplicates = new GroupedList<>();
    groupedListWithNoDuplicates.append(GroupedListHelper.create("a"));
    groupedListWithNoDuplicates.append(GroupedListHelper.create("b"));
    assertThat(groupedListWithNoDuplicates).isEqualTo(groupedListWithDuplicateInGroup);
  }

  @Test
  public void listWithNoNewElementsStoredEmpty() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedListWithEmptyGroup = new GroupedList<>();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = GroupedListHelper.create("a");
    helper.add("a");
    groupedListWithEmptyGroup.append(helper);
    GroupedList<String> groupedListWithNoDuplicates = new GroupedList<>();
    groupedListWithNoDuplicates.append(GroupedListHelper.create("a"));
    assertThat(groupedListWithNoDuplicates).isEqualTo(groupedListWithEmptyGroup);
  }

  @Test
  public void group() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    assertThat(groupedList.isEmpty()).isTrue();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    List<ImmutableList<String>> elements = ImmutableList.of(
        ImmutableList.of("1"),
        ImmutableList.of("2a", "2b"),
        ImmutableList.of("3"),
        ImmutableList.of("4"),
        ImmutableList.of("5a", "5b", "5c"),
        ImmutableList.of("6a", "6b", "6c")
        );
    List<String> allElts = new ArrayList<>();
    for (List<String> group : elements) {
      if (group.size() > 1) {
        helper.startGroup();
      }
      for (String elt : group) {
        helper.add(elt);
      }
      if (group.size() > 1) {
        helper.endGroup();
      }
      allElts.addAll(group);
    }
    groupedList.append(helper);
    assertThat(groupedList.numElements()).isEqualTo(allElts.size());
    assertThat(groupedList.isEmpty()).isFalse();
    Object compressed = groupedList.compress();
    assertThat(GroupedList.numElements(compressed)).isEqualTo(groupedList.numElements());
    assertElementsEqual(compressed, allElts, elements.size());
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(GroupedList.<String>create(compressed), elements);
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(groupedList, elements);
    assertThat(groupedList.getAllElementsAsIterable())
        .containsExactlyElementsIn(Iterables.concat(groupedList))
        .inOrder();
  }

  @Test
  public void singletonAndEmptyGroups() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    assertThat(groupedList.isEmpty()).isTrue();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // varargs
    List<ImmutableList<String>> elements = Lists.newArrayList(
        ImmutableList.of("1"),
        ImmutableList.<String>of(),
        ImmutableList.of("2a", "2b"),
        ImmutableList.of("3")
        );
    List<String> allElts = new ArrayList<>();
    for (List<String> group : elements) {
      helper.startGroup(); // Start a group even if the group has only one element or is empty.
      for (String elt : group) {
        helper.add(elt);
      }
      helper.endGroup();
      allElts.addAll(group);
    }
    groupedList.append(helper);
    assertThat(groupedList.numElements()).isEqualTo(allElts.size());
    assertThat(groupedList.isEmpty()).isFalse();
    Object compressed = groupedList.compress();
    assertElementsEqual(compressed, allElts, 3);
    // Get rid of empty list -- it was not stored in groupedList.
    elements.remove(1);
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(GroupedList.<String>create(compressed), elements);
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(groupedList, elements);
    assertThat(groupedList.getAllElementsAsIterable())
        .containsExactlyElementsIn(Iterables.concat(groupedList))
        .inOrder();
  }

  @Test
  public void sizeWithDuplicatesInAndOutOfGroups() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    helper.add("1");
    helper.startGroup();
    helper.add("1");
    helper.add("2");
    helper.add("3");
    helper.endGroup();
    helper.add("3");
    groupedList.append(helper);
    assertThat(groupedList.numElements()).isEqualTo(3);
    assertThat(groupedList.listSize()).isEqualTo(2);
  }

  @Test
  public void createCompressedSingleton() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("a"));
    assertThat(GroupedList.createCompressedSingleton("a")).isEqualTo(groupedList.compress());
  }

  @Test
  public void createCompressedWithTwoGroups() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("a"));
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("b", "c"));
    assertThat(GroupedList.createCompressedWithTwoGroups("a", ImmutableList.of("b", "c")))
        .isEqualTo(groupedList.compress());
    groupedList.remove(ImmutableSet.of("b"));
    assertThat(GroupedList.createCompressedWithTwoGroups("a", ImmutableList.of("c")))
        .isEqualTo(groupedList.compress());
  }

  @Test
  public void createCompressedWithThreeGroups() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("a"));
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("b", "c"));
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("d", "e", "f"));
    assertThat(
            GroupedList.createCompressedWithThreeGroups(
                "a", ImmutableList.of("b", "c"), ImmutableList.of("d", "e", "f")))
        .isEqualTo(groupedList.compress());
  }

  @Test
  public void createCompressedWithFourGroups() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("a"));
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("b", "c"));
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("d", "e", "f"));
    groupedList.appendGroup(ImmutableList.of("g", "h", "i", "j"));
    assertThat(
            GroupedList.createCompressedWithFourGroups(
                "a",
                ImmutableList.of("b", "c"),
                ImmutableList.of("d", "e", "f"),
                ImmutableList.of("g", "h", "i", "j")))
        .isEqualTo(groupedList.compress());
  }

  @Test
  public void removeMakesEmpty() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    assertThat(groupedList.isEmpty()).isTrue();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // varargs
    List<List<String>> elements = Lists.newArrayList(
        (List<String>) ImmutableList.of("1"),
        ImmutableList.<String>of(),
        Lists.newArrayList("2a", "2b"),
        ImmutableList.of("3"),
        ImmutableList.of("removedGroup1", "removedGroup2"),
        ImmutableList.of("4")
        );
    List<String> allElts = new ArrayList<>();
    for (List<String> group : elements) {
      helper.startGroup(); // Start a group even if the group has only one element or is empty.
      for (String elt : group) {
        helper.add(elt);
      }
      helper.endGroup();
      allElts.addAll(group);
    }
    groupedList.append(helper);
    Set<String> removed = ImmutableSet.of("2a", "3", "removedGroup1", "removedGroup2");
    groupedList.remove(removed);
    Object compressed = groupedList.compress();
    assertThat(GroupedList.numElements(compressed)).isEqualTo(groupedList.numElements());
    allElts.removeAll(removed);
    assertElementsEqual(compressed, allElts, 3);
    elements.get(2).remove("2a");
    elements.remove(ImmutableList.of("3"));
    elements.remove(ImmutableList.of());
    elements.remove(ImmutableList.of("removedGroup1", "removedGroup2"));
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(GroupedList.<String>create(compressed), elements);
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(groupedList, elements);
  }

  @Test
  public void removeGroupFromSmallList() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    assertThat(groupedList.isEmpty()).isTrue();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    List<List<String>> elements = new ArrayList<>();
    List<String> group = Lists.newArrayList("1a", "1b", "1c", "1d");
    elements.add(group);
    List<String> allElts = new ArrayList<>();
    helper.startGroup();
    for (String item : elements.get(0)) {
      helper.add(item);
    }
    allElts.addAll(group);
    helper.endGroup();
    groupedList.append(helper);
    Set<String> removed = ImmutableSet.of("1b", "1c");
    groupedList.remove(removed);
    Object compressed = groupedList.compress();
    assertThat(GroupedList.numElements(compressed)).isEqualTo(groupedList.numElements());
    allElts.removeAll(removed);
    assertElementsEqual(compressed, allElts, 1);
    elements.get(0).removeAll(removed);
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(GroupedList.<String>create(compressed), elements);
    assertElementsEqualInGroups(groupedList, elements);
  }

  @Test
  public void removeFromListWithDuplicates() {
    GroupedList<String> groupedList = new GroupedList<>();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    helper.startGroup();
    helper.add("a");
    helper.endGroup();
    groupedList.append(helper);
    groupedList.append(helper);
    groupedList.remove(ImmutableSet.of("a"));
    assertThat(groupedList.isEmpty()).isTrue();
  }

  private static Object createAndCompress(Collection<String> list) {
    GroupedList<String> result = new GroupedList<>();
    GroupedListHelper<String> helper = new GroupedListHelper<>();
    helper.startGroup();
    for (String item : list) {
      helper.add(item);
    }
    helper.endGroup();
    result.append(helper);
    Object compressed = result.compress();
    assertThat(GroupedList.numElements(compressed)).isEqualTo(result.numElements());
    assertThat(GroupedList.numGroups(compressed)).isEqualTo(list.isEmpty() ? 0 : 1);
    return compressed;
  }

  private static Iterable<String> iterable(Object compressed) {
    return GroupedList.<String>create(compressed).toSet();
  }

  private static boolean elementsEqual(Object compressed, Iterable<String> expected) {
    return Iterables.elementsEqual(GroupedList.<String>create(compressed).toSet(), expected);
  }

  private static void assertElementsEqualInGroups(
      GroupedList<String> groupedList, List<? extends List<String>> elements) {
    int i = 0;
    for (Iterable<String> group : groupedList) {
      assertThat(group).containsExactlyElementsIn(elements.get(i));
      assertThat(groupedList.get(i)).containsExactlyElementsIn(elements.get(i));
      i++;
    }
    assertThat(elements).hasSize(i);
  }

  private static void assertElementsEqual(
      @GroupedList.Compressed Object compressed, Iterable<String> expected, int numGroups) {
    assertThat(GroupedList.<String>create(compressed).toSet()).containsExactlyElementsIn(expected);
    assertThat(GroupedList.numGroups(compressed)).isEqualTo(numGroups);
  }
}