// Copyright 2017 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis.config;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionDefinition;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionMetadataTag;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionsBase;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionsParser;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * Introspector for option details - what OptionsBase class the option is defined in, the option's
 * current value, and whether the option allows multiple values to be specified.
 *
 * <p>This is "transitive" in that it includes *all* options recognizable by a given configuration,
 * including those defined in child fragments.
 */
public final class TransitiveOptionDetails implements Serializable {

  /**
   * Computes and returns the transitive optionName -> "option info" map for the given set of
   * options sets, using the given map as defaults for options which would otherwise be null.
   */
  static TransitiveOptionDetails forOptionsWithDefaults(
      Iterable<? extends OptionsBase> buildOptions) {
    ImmutableMap.Builder<String, OptionDetails> map = ImmutableMap.builder();
    try {
      for (OptionsBase options : buildOptions) {
        ImmutableList<OptionDefinition> optionDefinitions =
            OptionsParser.getOptionDefinitions(options.getClass());
        for (OptionDefinition optionDefinition : optionDefinitions) {
          if (ImmutableList.copyOf(optionDefinition.getOptionMetadataTags())
              .contains(OptionMetadataTag.INTERNAL)) {
              // ignore internal options
              continue;
            }
          Object value = optionDefinition.getField().get(options);
          if (value == null && !optionDefinition.isSpecialNullDefault()) {
              // See {@link Option#defaultValue} for an explanation of default "null" strings.
              value = optionDefinition.getUnparsedDefaultValue();
          }
          map.put(
              optionDefinition.getOptionName(),
              new OptionDetails(options.getClass(), value, optionDefinition.allowsMultiple()));
        }
      }
    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(
          "Unexpected illegal access trying to create this configuration's options map: ", e);
    }
    return new TransitiveOptionDetails(map.build());
  }

  private static final class OptionDetails implements Serializable {
    private OptionDetails(Class<? extends OptionsBase> optionsClass, Object value,
        boolean allowsMultiple) {
      this.optionsClass = optionsClass;
      this.value = value;
      this.allowsMultiple = allowsMultiple;
    }

    /** The {@link FragmentOptions} class that defines this option. */
    private final Class<? extends OptionsBase> optionsClass;

    /** The value of the given option (either explicitly defined or default). May be null. */
    @Nullable private final Object value;

    /** Whether or not this option supports multiple values. */
    private final boolean allowsMultiple;
  }

  /**
   * Maps option names to the {@link OptionDetails} the option takes for this configuration.
   *
   * <p>This can be used to:
   *
   * <ol>
   *   <li>Find an option's (parsed) value given its command-line name
   *   <li>Parse alternative values for the option.
   * </ol>
   */
  private final ImmutableMap<String, OptionDetails> transitiveOptionsMap;

  private TransitiveOptionDetails(ImmutableMap<String, OptionDetails> transitiveOptionsMap) {
    this.transitiveOptionsMap = transitiveOptionsMap;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link OptionsBase} class the defines the given option, null if the option isn't
   * recognized.
   *
   * <p>optionName is the name of the option as it appears on the command line e.g. {@link
   * OptionDefinition#getOptionName()}).
   */
  public Class<? extends OptionsBase> getOptionClass(String optionName) {
    OptionDetails optionDetails = transitiveOptionsMap.get(optionName);
    return optionDetails == null ? null : optionDetails.optionsClass;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the value of the specified option for this configuration or null if the option isn't
   * recognized. Since an option's legitimate value could be null, use {@link #getOptionClass} to
   * distinguish between that and an unknown option.
   *
   * <p>optionName is the name of the option as it appears on the command line e.g. {@link
   * OptionDefinition#getOptionName()}).
   */
  public Object getOptionValue(String optionName) {
    OptionDetails optionDetails = transitiveOptionsMap.get(optionName);
    return (optionDetails == null) ? null : optionDetails.value;
  }

  /**
   * Returns whether or not the given option supports multiple values at the command line (e.g.
   * "--myoption value1 --myOption value2 ..."). Returns false for unrecognized options. Use {@link
   * #getOptionClass} to distinguish between those and legitimate single-value options.
   *
   * <p>As declared in {@link OptionDefinition#allowsMultiple()}, multi-value options are expected
   * to be of type {@code List<T>}.
   */
  public boolean allowsMultipleValues(String optionName) {
    OptionDetails optionDetails = transitiveOptionsMap.get(optionName);
    return optionDetails != null && optionDetails.allowsMultiple;
  }
}