/*
 *
 * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>

#include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_ping.h"
#include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/internal.h"

#include <string.h>

#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
#include <grpc/support/log.h>
#include <grpc/support/string_util.h>

static bool g_disable_ping_ack = false;

grpc_slice grpc_chttp2_ping_create(uint8_t ack, uint64_t opaque_8bytes) {
  grpc_slice slice = GRPC_SLICE_MALLOC(9 + 8);
  uint8_t* p = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice);

  *p++ = 0;
  *p++ = 0;
  *p++ = 8;
  *p++ = GRPC_CHTTP2_FRAME_PING;
  *p++ = ack ? 1 : 0;
  *p++ = 0;
  *p++ = 0;
  *p++ = 0;
  *p++ = 0;
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes >> 56);
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes >> 48);
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes >> 40);
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes >> 32);
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes >> 24);
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes >> 16);
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes >> 8);
  *p++ = static_cast<uint8_t>(opaque_8bytes);

  return slice;
}

grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_ping_parser_begin_frame(grpc_chttp2_ping_parser* parser,
                                                uint32_t length,
                                                uint8_t flags) {
  if (flags & 0xfe || length != 8) {
    char* msg;
    gpr_asprintf(&msg, "invalid ping: length=%d, flags=%02x", length, flags);
    grpc_error* error = GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_COPIED_STRING(msg);
    gpr_free(msg);
    return error;
  }
  parser->byte = 0;
  parser->is_ack = flags;
  parser->opaque_8bytes = 0;
  return GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
}

grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_ping_parser_parse(void* parser,
                                          grpc_chttp2_transport* t,
                                          grpc_chttp2_stream* s,
                                          grpc_slice slice, int is_last) {
  uint8_t* const beg = GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice);
  uint8_t* const end = GRPC_SLICE_END_PTR(slice);
  uint8_t* cur = beg;
  grpc_chttp2_ping_parser* p = static_cast<grpc_chttp2_ping_parser*>(parser);

  while (p->byte != 8 && cur != end) {
    p->opaque_8bytes |= ((static_cast<uint64_t>(*cur)) << (56 - 8 * p->byte));
    cur++;
    p->byte++;
  }

  if (p->byte == 8) {
    GPR_ASSERT(is_last);
    if (p->is_ack) {
      grpc_chttp2_ack_ping(t, p->opaque_8bytes);
    } else {
      if (!t->is_client) {
        grpc_millis now = grpc_core::ExecCtx::Get()->Now();
        grpc_millis next_allowed_ping =
            t->ping_recv_state.last_ping_recv_time +
            t->ping_policy.min_recv_ping_interval_without_data;

        if (t->keepalive_permit_without_calls == 0 &&
            grpc_chttp2_stream_map_size(&t->stream_map) == 0) {
          /* According to RFC1122, the interval of TCP Keep-Alive is default to
             no less than two hours. When there is no outstanding streams, we
             restrict the number of PINGS equivalent to TCP Keep-Alive. */
          next_allowed_ping =
              t->ping_recv_state.last_ping_recv_time + 7200 * GPR_MS_PER_SEC;
        }

        if (next_allowed_ping > now) {
          grpc_chttp2_add_ping_strike(t);
        }

        t->ping_recv_state.last_ping_recv_time = now;
      }
      if (!g_disable_ping_ack) {
        if (t->ping_ack_count == t->ping_ack_capacity) {
          t->ping_ack_capacity = GPR_MAX(t->ping_ack_capacity * 3 / 2, 3);
          t->ping_acks = static_cast<uint64_t*>(gpr_realloc(
              t->ping_acks, t->ping_ack_capacity * sizeof(*t->ping_acks)));
        }
        t->ping_acks[t->ping_ack_count++] = p->opaque_8bytes;
        grpc_chttp2_initiate_write(t, GRPC_CHTTP2_INITIATE_WRITE_PING_RESPONSE);
      }
    }
  }

  return GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
}

void grpc_set_disable_ping_ack(bool disable_ping_ack) {
  g_disable_ping_ack = disable_ping_ack;
}