Send parameterized requests to GitHub’s APIs with sensible defaults in browsers and Node
@octokit/request is a request library for browsers & node that makes it easier to interact with GitHub’s REST API and GitHub’s GraphQL API.
It uses @octokit/endpoint to parse the passed options and sends the request using fetch (node-fetch in Node).
🤩 1:1 mapping of REST API endpoint documentation, e.g. Add labels to an issue becomes
request("POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues/{number}/labels", { mediaType: { previews: ["symmetra"], }, owner: "octokit", repo: "request.js", number: 1, labels: ["🐛 bug"], });
👶 Small bundle size (<4kb minified + gzipped)
😎 Authenticate with any of GitHubs Authentication Strategies.
👍 Sensible defaults
baseUrl: https://api.github.comheaders.accept: application/vnd.github.v3+jsonheaders.agent: octokit-request.js/<current version> <OS information>, e.g. octokit-request.js/1.2.3 Node.js/10.15.0 (macOS Mojave; x64)👌 Simple to test: mock requests by passing a custom fetch method.
🧐 Simple to debug: Sets error.request to request options causing the error (with redacted credentials).
<script type="module"> import { request } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/@octokit/request"; </script>
Install with npm install @octokit/request
const { request } = require("@octokit/request"); // or: import { request } from "@octokit/request";
// Following GitHub docs formatting: // https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/#list-organization-repositories const result = await request("GET /orgs/{org}/repos", { headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, org: "octokit", type: "private", }); console.log(`${result.data.length} repos found.`);
For GraphQL request we recommend using @octokit/graphql
const result = await request("POST /graphql", { headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, query: `query ($login: String!) { organization(login: $login) { repositories(privacy: PRIVATE) { totalCount } } }`, variables: { login: "octokit", }, });
method & url as part of optionsAlternatively, pass in a method and a url
const result = await request({ method: "GET", url: "/orgs/{org}/repos", headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, org: "octokit", type: "private", });
The simplest way to authenticate a request is to set the Authorization header directly, e.g. to a personal access token.
const requestWithAuth = request.defaults({ headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, }); const result = await requestWithAuth("GET /user");
For more complex authentication strategies such as GitHub Apps or Basic, we recommend the according authentication library exported by @octokit/auth.
const { createAppAuth } = require("@octokit/auth-app"); const auth = createAppAuth({ appId: process.env.APP_ID, privateKey: process.env.PRIVATE_KEY, installationId: 123, }); const requestWithAuth = request.defaults({ request: { hook: auth.hook, }, mediaType: { previews: ["machine-man"], }, }); const { data: app } = await requestWithAuth("GET /app"); const { data: app } = await requestWithAuth( "POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues", { owner: "octocat", repo: "hello-world", title: "Hello from the engine room", } );
request(route, options) or request(options).
Options
All other options except options.request.* will be passed depending on the method and url options.
url, it will be used as replacement. For example, if the passed options are {url: '/orgs/{org}/repos', org: 'foo'} the returned options.url is https://api.github.com/orgs/foo/reposmethod is GET or HEAD, the option is passed as query parameterResult
request returns a promise and resolves with 4 keys
If an error occurs, the error instance has additional properties to help with debugging
error.status The http response status codeerror.request The request options such as method, url and dataerror.response The http response object with url, headers, and datarequest.defaults()Override or set default options. Example:
const myrequest = require("@octokit/request").defaults({ baseUrl: "https://github-enterprise.acme-inc.com/api/v3", headers: { "user-agent": "myApp/1.2.3", authorization: `token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001`, }, org: "my-project", per_page: 100, }); myrequest(`GET /orgs/{org}/repos`);
You can call .defaults() again on the returned method, the defaults will cascade.
const myProjectRequest = request.defaults({ baseUrl: "https://github-enterprise.acme-inc.com/api/v3", headers: { "user-agent": "myApp/1.2.3", }, org: "my-project", }); const myProjectRequestWithAuth = myProjectRequest.defaults({ headers: { authorization: `token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001`, }, });
myProjectRequest now defaults the baseUrl, headers['user-agent'], org and headers['authorization'] on top of headers['accept'] that is set by the global default.
request.endpointSee https://github.com/octokit/endpoint.js. Example
const options = request.endpoint("GET /orgs/{org}/repos", { org: "my-project", type: "private", }); // { // method: 'GET', // url: 'https://api.github.com/orgs/my-project/repos?type=private', // headers: { // accept: 'application/vnd.github.v3+json', // authorization: 'token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001', // 'user-agent': 'octokit/endpoint.js v1.2.3' // } // }
All of the @octokit/endpoint API can be used:
octokitRequest.endpoint()octokitRequest.endpoint.defaults()octokitRequest.endpoint.merge()octokitRequest.endpoint.parse()data parameter – set request body directlySome endpoints such as Render a Markdown document in raw mode don’t have parameters that are sent as request body keys, instead the request body needs to be set directly. In these cases, set the data parameter.
const response = await request("POST /markdown/raw", { data: "Hello world github/linguist#1 **cool**, and #1!", headers: { accept: "text/html;charset=utf-8", "content-type": "text/plain", }, }); // Request is sent as // // { // method: 'post', // url: 'https://api.github.com/markdown/raw', // headers: { // accept: 'text/html;charset=utf-8', // 'content-type': 'text/plain', // 'user-agent': userAgent // }, // body: 'Hello world github/linguist#1 **cool**, and #1!' // } // // not as // // { // ... // body: '{"data": "Hello world github/linguist#1 **cool**, and #1!"}' // }
There are API endpoints that accept both query parameters as well as a body. In that case you need to add the query parameters as templates to options.url, as defined in the RFC 6570 URI Template specification.
Example
request( "POST https://uploads.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/releases/1/assets{?name,label}", { name: "example.zip", label: "short description", headers: { "content-type": "text/plain", "content-length": 14, authorization: `token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001`, }, data: "Hello, world!", } );