| // Part of the Crubit project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM |
| // Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| |
| use std::borrow::Cow; |
| use std::cell::RefCell; |
| use std::collections::BTreeMap; |
| use std::fmt::{self, Arguments, Display, Formatter}; |
| |
| use serde::Serialize; |
| |
| #[doc(hidden)] |
| pub mod macro_internal { |
| |
| pub use anyhow; |
| pub use arc_anyhow; |
| pub use std::format_args; |
| } |
| |
| /// An error that stores its format string as well as the formatted message. |
| #[derive(Debug, Clone)] |
| pub struct FormattedError { |
| pub fmt: Cow<'static, str>, |
| pub message: Cow<'static, str>, |
| } |
| |
| impl FormattedError { |
| pub fn new_static(fmt: &'static str, args: Arguments) -> arc_anyhow::Error { |
| arc_anyhow::Error::from(anyhow::Error::from(match args.as_str() { |
| // This format string has no parameters to format at runtime. |
| // Note: The compiler can perform optimizations to return `Some`, when even when |
| // `fmt` contains placeholders, so we store `fmt` instead of `s` for `fmt` field. |
| Some(s) => Self { fmt: Cow::Borrowed(fmt), message: Cow::Borrowed(s) }, |
| // This format string has parameters and must be formatted. |
| None => Self { fmt: Cow::Borrowed(fmt), message: Cow::Owned(fmt::format(args)) }, |
| })) |
| } |
| |
| pub fn new_dynamic(err: impl Display) -> arc_anyhow::Error { |
| // Use the whole error as the format string. This is preferable to |
| // grouping all dynamic errors under the "{}" format string. |
| let message = format!("{}", err); |
| arc_anyhow::Error::from(anyhow::Error::from(Self { |
| fmt: Cow::Owned(message.clone()), |
| message: Cow::Owned(message), |
| })) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl Display for FormattedError { |
| fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result { |
| write!(f, "{}", self.message) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl std::error::Error for FormattedError {} |
| |
| /// Evaluates to an [`arc_anyhow::Error`]. |
| /// |
| /// Otherwise similar to [`anyhow::anyhow`]. |
| #[macro_export] |
| macro_rules! anyhow { |
| ($fmt:literal $(,)?) => { |
| $crate::FormattedError::new_static( |
| $fmt, |
| $crate::macro_internal::format_args!($fmt), |
| ) |
| }; |
| ($err:expr $(,)?) => { |
| $crate::FormattedError::new_dynamic($err) |
| }; |
| ($fmt:expr, $($arg:tt)*) => { |
| $crate::FormattedError::new_static( |
| $fmt, |
| $crate::macro_internal::format_args!($fmt, $($arg)*), |
| ) |
| }; |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns a [`Result::Err`] containing an [`arc_anyhow::Error`]. |
| /// |
| /// Otherwise similar to [`anyhow::bail`]. |
| #[macro_export] |
| macro_rules! bail { |
| ($fmt:literal $(,)?) => { |
| return Err($crate::anyhow!($fmt)) |
| }; |
| ($err:expr $(,)?) => { |
| return Err($crate::anyhow!($err)) |
| }; |
| ($fmt:expr, $($arg:tt)*) => { |
| return Err($crate::anyhow!($fmt, $($arg)*)) |
| }; |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns a [`Result::Err`] containing an [`arc_anyhow::Error`] if the given |
| /// condition evaluates to false. |
| /// |
| /// Otherwise similar to [`anyhow::ensure`]. |
| #[macro_export] |
| macro_rules! ensure { |
| ($cond:expr, $fmt:literal $(,)?) => { |
| if !$cond { bail!($fmt); } |
| }; |
| ($cond:expr, $err:expr $(,)?) => { |
| if !$cond { bail!($err); } |
| }; |
| ($cond:expr, $fmt:expr, $($arg:tt)*) => { |
| if !$cond { bail!($fmt, $($arg)*); } |
| }; |
| } |
| |
| pub trait ErrorReporting: std::fmt::Debug { |
| /// Inserts a new error. Uses interior mutability so that references can be |
| /// shared freely. |
| fn insert(&self, error: &arc_anyhow::Error); |
| fn serialize_to_vec(&self) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<u8>>; |
| fn serialize_to_string(&self) -> anyhow::Result<String>; |
| } |
| |
| /// A null [`ErrorReporting`] strategy. |
| #[derive(Debug)] |
| pub struct IgnoreErrors; |
| |
| impl ErrorReporting for IgnoreErrors { |
| fn insert(&self, _error: &arc_anyhow::Error) {} |
| |
| fn serialize_to_vec(&self) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<u8>> { |
| Ok(vec![]) |
| } |
| |
| fn serialize_to_string(&self) -> anyhow::Result<String> { |
| Ok(String::new()) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// An aggregate of zero or more errors. |
| #[derive(Default, Debug)] |
| pub struct ErrorReport { |
| // The interior mutability / borrow_mut will never panic: it is never borrowed for longer than |
| // a method call, and the methods do not call each other. |
| map: RefCell<BTreeMap<Cow<'static, str>, ErrorReportEntry>>, |
| } |
| |
| impl ErrorReport { |
| pub fn new() -> Self { |
| Self::default() |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl ErrorReporting for ErrorReport { |
| fn insert(&self, error: &arc_anyhow::Error) { |
| let root_cause = error.root_cause(); |
| if let Some(error) = root_cause.downcast_ref::<FormattedError>() { |
| let sample_message = if error.message != error.fmt { &*error.message } else { "" }; |
| self.map |
| .borrow_mut() |
| .entry(error.fmt.clone()) |
| .or_default() |
| .add(Cow::Borrowed(sample_message)); |
| } else { |
| self.map |
| .borrow_mut() |
| .entry(Cow::Borrowed("{}")) |
| .or_default() |
| .add(Cow::Owned(format!("{error}"))); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| fn serialize_to_vec(&self) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<u8>> { |
| Ok(serde_json::to_vec(&*self.map.borrow())?) |
| } |
| |
| fn serialize_to_string(&self) -> anyhow::Result<String> { |
| Ok(serde_json::to_string_pretty(&*self.map.borrow())?) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[derive(Default, Debug, Serialize)] |
| struct ErrorReportEntry { |
| count: u64, |
| #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "String::is_empty")] |
| sample_message: String, |
| } |
| |
| impl ErrorReportEntry { |
| fn add(&mut self, message: Cow<str>) { |
| if self.count == 0 { |
| self.sample_message = message.into_owned(); |
| } |
| self.count += 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(test)] |
| mod tests { |
| use super::*; |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn anyhow_1arg_static_plain() { |
| let arc_err = anyhow!("abc"); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abc"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn anyhow_1arg_static_fmt() { |
| let some_var = "def"; |
| let arc_err = anyhow!("abc{some_var}"); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc{some_var}"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn anyhow_1arg_dynamic() { |
| let arc_err = anyhow!(format!("abc{}", "def")); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abcdef"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn anyhow_2arg() { |
| let arc_err = anyhow!("abc{}", "def"); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc{}"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn bail_1arg_static_plain() { |
| let arc_err = (|| -> arc_anyhow::Result<()> { bail!("abc") })().unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abc"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn bail_1arg_static_fmt() { |
| let some_var = "def"; |
| let arc_err = (|| -> arc_anyhow::Result<()> { bail!("abc{some_var}") })().unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc{some_var}"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn bail_1arg_dynamic() { |
| let arc_err = |
| (|| -> arc_anyhow::Result<()> { bail!(format!("abc{}", "def")) })().unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abcdef"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn bail_2arg() { |
| let arc_err = (|| -> arc_anyhow::Result<()> { bail!("abc{}", "def") })().unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc{}"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn ensure_pass() { |
| let f = || { |
| ensure!(true, "unused message"); |
| Ok(()) |
| }; |
| f().unwrap(); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn ensure_fail_1arg_static_plain() { |
| let arc_err = (|| { |
| ensure!(false, "abc"); |
| Ok(()) |
| })() |
| .unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abc"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn ensure_fail_1arg_static_fmt() { |
| let some_var = "def"; |
| let arc_err = (|| { |
| ensure!(false, "abc{some_var}"); |
| Ok(()) |
| })() |
| .unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc{some_var}"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn ensure_fail_1arg_dynamic() { |
| let arc_err = (|| { |
| ensure!(false, format!("abc{}", "def")); |
| Ok(()) |
| })() |
| .unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abcdef"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Owned(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn ensure_fail_2arg() { |
| let arc_err = (|| { |
| ensure!(false, "abc{}", "def"); |
| Ok(()) |
| })() |
| .unwrap_err(); |
| let err: &FormattedError = arc_err.downcast_ref().unwrap(); |
| assert!(matches!(err.fmt, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.fmt, "abc{}"); |
| assert!(matches!(err.message, Cow::Borrowed(_))); |
| assert_eq!(err.message, "abcdef"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn error_report() { |
| let report = ErrorReport::new(); |
| report.insert(&anyhow!("abc{}", "def")); |
| report.insert(&anyhow!("abc{}", "123")); |
| report.insert(&anyhow!("error code: {}", 65535)); |
| report.insert(&anyhow!("no parameters")); |
| report.insert(&anyhow!("no parameters")); |
| report.insert(&anyhow!("no parameters")); |
| report.insert(&anyhow::Error::msg("not attributed").into()); |
| report.insert(&anyhow!("has context from arc_anyhow::context()").context("the context")); |
| report.insert( |
| &arc_anyhow::Context::context( |
| Result::<(), _>::Err(anyhow!("has context from arc_anyhow::Context::context()")), |
| "the context", |
| ) |
| .unwrap_err(), |
| ); |
| report.insert( |
| &arc_anyhow::Context::with_context( |
| Result::<(), _>::Err(anyhow!( |
| "has context from arc_anyhow::Context::with_context()" |
| )), |
| || "the context", |
| ) |
| .unwrap_err(), |
| ); |
| report.insert( |
| &anyhow!("has three layers of context") |
| .context("context 1") |
| .context("context 2") |
| .context("context 3"), |
| ); |
| |
| assert_eq!( |
| report.serialize_to_string().unwrap(), |
| r#"{ |
| "abc{}": { |
| "count": 2, |
| "sample_message": "abcdef" |
| }, |
| "error code: {}": { |
| "count": 1, |
| "sample_message": "error code: 65535" |
| }, |
| "has context from arc_anyhow::Context::context()": { |
| "count": 1 |
| }, |
| "has context from arc_anyhow::Context::with_context()": { |
| "count": 1 |
| }, |
| "has context from arc_anyhow::context()": { |
| "count": 1 |
| }, |
| "has three layers of context": { |
| "count": 1 |
| }, |
| "no parameters": { |
| "count": 3 |
| }, |
| "{}": { |
| "count": 1, |
| "sample_message": "not attributed" |
| } |
| }"#, |
| ); |
| } |
| } |