Decouple Skyframe worker thread stuff from repo fetching, part 2

Following up to https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/commit/d24f94734266c4331ba8324a470d60ae68c26edc, this CL consolidates the API surface of using worker threads down to one class and one method, `WorkerSkyKeyComputeState.startOrContinueWork`. See Javadoc for that method for more information.

Also took this chance to move these two "Worker"-related classes to jcg/devtools/build/skyframe, as they're now completely decoupled from repo fetching.

Work towards https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/issues/22729

PiperOrigin-RevId: 669390115
Change-Id: I9f9a743c9f1a92bc65af8bccb98c53bc22439204
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/skyframe/WorkerSkyFunctionEnvironment.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/skyframe/WorkerSkyFunctionEnvironment.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ce7617
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/skyframe/WorkerSkyFunctionEnvironment.java
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package com.google.devtools.build.skyframe;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;
+import com.google.devtools.build.lib.events.Event;
+import com.google.devtools.build.lib.events.ExtendedEventHandler;
+import com.google.devtools.build.lib.supplier.InterruptibleSupplier;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * A {@link SkyFunction.Environment} implementation designed to be used in a different thread (the
+ * "worker thread") than the corresponding SkyFunction runs in. It relies on a delegate Environment
+ * object to do underlying work. Its {@link #getValue} and {@link #getValueOrThrow} methods do not
+ * return {@code null} when the {@link SkyValue} in question is not available. Instead, it blocks
+ * and waits for the host Skyframe thread to restart, and replaces the delegate Environment with a
+ * fresh one from the restarted SkyFunction before continuing. (Note that those methods <em>do</em>
+ * return {@code null} if the SkyValue was evaluated but found to be in error.)
+ *
+ * <p>Crucially, the delegate Environment object must not be used by multiple threads at the same
+ * time. In effect, this is guaranteed by only one of the worker thread and host thread being active
+ * at any given time.
+ */
+class WorkerSkyFunctionEnvironment
+    implements SkyFunction.Environment, ExtendedEventHandler, SkyframeLookupResult {
+  private SkyFunction.Environment delegate;
+  private final InterruptibleSupplier<SkyFunction.Environment> newDelegateSupplier;
+
+  WorkerSkyFunctionEnvironment(
+      SkyFunction.Environment initialDelegate,
+      InterruptibleSupplier<SkyFunction.Environment> newDelegateSupplier) {
+    this.delegate = initialDelegate;
+    this.newDelegateSupplier = newDelegateSupplier;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean valuesMissing() {
+    return delegate.valuesMissing();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public SkyframeLookupResult getValuesAndExceptions(Iterable<? extends SkyKey> depKeys)
+      throws InterruptedException {
+    delegate.getValuesAndExceptions(depKeys);
+    if (!delegate.valuesMissing()) {
+      // Do NOT just return the return value of `delegate.getValuesAndExceptions` here! That would
+      // cause anyone holding onto the returned result object to potentially use a stale version
+      // of it after a skyfunction restart.
+      return this;
+    }
+    // We null out `delegate` before blocking for the fresh env so that the old one becomes
+    // eligible for GC.
+    delegate = null;
+    delegate = newDelegateSupplier.get();
+    delegate.getValuesAndExceptions(depKeys);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  @Override
+  public <E1 extends Exception, E2 extends Exception, E3 extends Exception> SkyValue getOrThrow(
+      SkyKey skyKey, Class<E1> e1, Class<E2> e2, Class<E3> e3) throws E1, E2, E3 {
+    return delegate.getLookupHandleForPreviouslyRequestedDeps().getOrThrow(skyKey, e1, e2, e3);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean queryDep(SkyKey key, QueryDepCallback resultCallback) {
+    return delegate.getLookupHandleForPreviouslyRequestedDeps().queryDep(key, resultCallback);
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  @Override
+  public SkyValue getValue(SkyKey depKey) throws InterruptedException {
+    return getValuesAndExceptions(ImmutableList.of(depKey)).get(depKey);
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  @Override
+  public <E1 extends Exception> SkyValue getValueOrThrow(SkyKey depKey, Class<E1> e1)
+      throws E1, InterruptedException {
+    return getValuesAndExceptions(ImmutableList.of(depKey)).getOrThrow(depKey, e1);
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  @Override
+  public <E1 extends Exception, E2 extends Exception> SkyValue getValueOrThrow(
+      SkyKey depKey, Class<E1> e1, Class<E2> e2) throws E1, E2, InterruptedException {
+    return getValuesAndExceptions(ImmutableList.of(depKey)).getOrThrow(depKey, e1, e2);
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  @Override
+  public <E1 extends Exception, E2 extends Exception, E3 extends Exception>
+      SkyValue getValueOrThrow(SkyKey depKey, Class<E1> e1, Class<E2> e2, Class<E3> e3)
+          throws E1, E2, E3, InterruptedException {
+    return getValuesAndExceptions(ImmutableList.of(depKey)).getOrThrow(depKey, e1, e2, e3);
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  @Override
+  public <E1 extends Exception, E2 extends Exception, E3 extends Exception, E4 extends Exception>
+      SkyValue getValueOrThrow(
+          SkyKey depKey, Class<E1> e1, Class<E2> e2, Class<E3> e3, Class<E4> e4)
+          throws E1, E2, E3, E4, InterruptedException {
+    SkyValue value = delegate.getValueOrThrow(depKey, e1, e2, e3, e4);
+    if (value != null) {
+      return value;
+    }
+    // We null out `delegate` before blocking for the fresh env so that the old one becomes
+    // eligible for GC.
+    delegate = null;
+    delegate = newDelegateSupplier.get();
+    return delegate.getValueOrThrow(depKey, e1, e2, e3, e4);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public ExtendedEventHandler getListener() {
+    // Do NOT just return `delegate.getListener()` here! That would cause anyone holding onto the
+    // returned listener to potentially post events to a stale listener.
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void post(Postable obj) {
+    delegate.getListener().post(obj);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void handle(Event event) {
+    delegate.getListener().handle(event);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void registerDependencies(Iterable<SkyKey> keys) {
+    delegate.registerDependencies(keys);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean inErrorBubbling() {
+    return delegate.inErrorBubbling();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void dependOnFuture(ListenableFuture<?> future) {
+    delegate.dependOnFuture(future);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public SkyframeLookupResult getLookupHandleForPreviouslyRequestedDeps() {
+    return delegate.getLookupHandleForPreviouslyRequestedDeps();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public <T extends SkyKeyComputeState> T getState(Supplier<T> stateSupplier) {
+    return delegate.getState(stateSupplier);
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  @Override
+  public Version getMaxTransitiveSourceVersionSoFar() {
+    return delegate.getMaxTransitiveSourceVersionSoFar();
+  }
+}