bazel analysis: move analysis-related classes here

This change moves RuleErrorConsumer and AnalysisIssues from lib.packages,
where they *obviously* do not belong, to lib.analysis.

RuleClass.checkAttributesNonEmpty, which again doesn't belong, because
of its dependency on RuleErrorConsumer, was inlined to its sole caller
(RuleContext).

PiperOrigin-RevId: 325437765
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/AnalysisIssues.java b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/AnalysisIssues.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca591bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/AnalysisIssues.java
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+package com.google.devtools.build.lib.analysis;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * Checked exception for analysis-time errors, which can store the errors for later reporting.
+ *
+ * <p>It's more robust for a method to throw this exception than expecting a
+ * {@link RuleErrorConsumer} object (which may be null).
+ */
+public final class AnalysisIssues extends Exception {
+
+  /**
+   * An error entry.
+   *
+   * <p>{@link AnalysisIssues} can accumulate multiple of these, and report all of them at once.
+   */
+  public static final class Entry {
+    private final String attribute;
+    private final String messageTemplate;
+    private final Object[] arguments;
+
+    private Entry(@Nullable String attribute, String messageTemplate, Object... arguments) {
+      this.attribute = attribute;
+      this.messageTemplate = messageTemplate;
+      this.arguments = arguments;
+    }
+
+    private void reportTo(RuleErrorConsumer errors) {
+      String msg = String.format(messageTemplate, arguments);
+      if (attribute == null) {
+        errors.ruleError(msg);
+      } else {
+        errors.attributeError(attribute, msg);
+      }
+    }
+
+    private void reportTo(StringBuilder sb) {
+      String msg = String.format(messageTemplate, arguments);
+      if (attribute == null) {
+        sb.append("ERROR: ").append(msg);
+      } else {
+        sb.append("ERROR: in attribute \"").append(attribute).append("\": ").append(msg);
+      }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+      if (attribute == null) {
+        return String.format("ERROR: " + messageTemplate, arguments);
+      } else {
+        List<Object> args = new ArrayList<>();
+        args.add(attribute);
+        Collections.addAll(args, arguments);
+        return String.format("ERROR in '%s': " + messageTemplate, args.toArray());
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  private final ImmutableList<Entry> entries;
+
+  public AnalysisIssues(Entry entry) {
+    this.entries = ImmutableList.of(Preconditions.checkNotNull(entry));
+  }
+
+  public AnalysisIssues(Collection<Entry> entries) {
+    this.entries = ImmutableList.copyOf(Preconditions.checkNotNull(entries));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a attribute error entry that will be added to a {@link AnalysisIssues} later.
+   */
+  public static Entry attributeError(String attribute, String messageTemplate,
+      Object... arguments) {
+    return new Entry(attribute, messageTemplate, arguments);
+  }
+
+  public static Entry ruleError(String messageTemplate, Object... arguments) {
+    return new Entry(null, messageTemplate, arguments);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Report all accumulated errors and warnings to the given consumer object.
+   */
+  public void reportTo(RuleErrorConsumer errors) {
+    Preconditions.checkNotNull(errors);
+    for (Entry e : entries) {
+      e.reportTo(errors);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Nullable
+  private String asString() {
+    if (entries == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+    for (Entry e : entries) {
+      e.reportTo(sb);
+    }
+    return sb.toString();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String getMessage() {
+    return asString();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String toString() {
+    String s = asString();
+    return s == null ? "" : s;
+  }
+}