@octokit/request
is a request library for browsers & node that makes it easier to interact with GitHub’s REST API and GitHub’s GraphQL API.
It uses @octokit/endpoint
to parse the passed options and sends the request using fetch (node-fetch in Node).
🤩 1:1 mapping of REST API endpoint documentation, e.g. Add labels to an issue becomes
request("POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues/{number}/labels", { mediaType: { previews: ["symmetra"], }, owner: "octokit", repo: "request.js", number: 1, labels: ["🐛 bug"], });
👶 Small bundle size (<4kb minified + gzipped)
😎 Authenticate with any of GitHubs Authentication Strategies.
👍 Sensible defaults
baseUrl
: https://api.github.com
headers.accept
: application/vnd.github.v3+json
headers.agent
: octokit-request.js/<current version> <OS information>
, e.g. octokit-request.js/1.2.3 Node.js/10.15.0 (macOS Mojave; x64)
👌 Simple to test: mock requests by passing a custom fetch method.
🧐 Simple to debug: Sets error.request
to request options causing the error (with redacted credentials).
<script type="module"> import { request } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/@octokit/request"; </script>
Install with npm install @octokit/request
const { request } = require("@octokit/request"); // or: import { request } from "@octokit/request";
// Following GitHub docs formatting: // https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/#list-organization-repositories const result = await request("GET /orgs/{org}/repos", { headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, org: "octokit", type: "private", }); console.log(`${result.data.length} repos found.`);
For GraphQL request we recommend using @octokit/graphql
const result = await request("POST /graphql", { headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, query: `query ($login: String!) { organization(login: $login) { repositories(privacy: PRIVATE) { totalCount } } }`, variables: { login: "octokit", }, });
method
& url
as part of optionsAlternatively, pass in a method and a url
const result = await request({ method: "GET", url: "/orgs/{org}/repos", headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, org: "octokit", type: "private", });
The simplest way to authenticate a request is to set the Authorization
header directly, e.g. to a personal access token.
const requestWithAuth = request.defaults({ headers: { authorization: "token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001", }, }); const result = await requestWithAuth("GET /user");
For more complex authentication strategies such as GitHub Apps or Basic, we recommend the according authentication library exported by @octokit/auth
.
const { createAppAuth } = require("@octokit/auth-app"); const auth = createAppAuth({ appId: process.env.APP_ID, privateKey: process.env.PRIVATE_KEY, installationId: 123, }); const requestWithAuth = request.defaults({ request: { hook: auth.hook, }, mediaType: { previews: ["machine-man"], }, }); const { data: app } = await requestWithAuth("GET /app"); const { data: app } = await requestWithAuth( "POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues", { owner: "octocat", repo: "hello-world", title: "Hello from the engine room", } );
request(route, options)
or request(options)
.
Options
All other options except options.request.*
will be passed depending on the method
and url
options.
url
, it will be used as replacement. For example, if the passed options are {url: '/orgs/{org}/repos', org: 'foo'}
the returned options.url
is https://api.github.com/orgs/foo/repos
method
is GET
or HEAD
, the option is passed as query parameterResult
request
returns a promise and resolves with 4 keys
If an error occurs, the error
instance has additional properties to help with debugging
error.status
The http response status codeerror.request
The request options such as method
, url
and data
error.response
The http response object with url
, headers
, and data
request.defaults()
Override or set default options. Example:
const myrequest = require("@octokit/request").defaults({ baseUrl: "https://github-enterprise.acme-inc.com/api/v3", headers: { "user-agent": "myApp/1.2.3", authorization: `token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001`, }, org: "my-project", per_page: 100, }); myrequest(`GET /orgs/{org}/repos`);
You can call .defaults()
again on the returned method, the defaults will cascade.
const myProjectRequest = request.defaults({ baseUrl: "https://github-enterprise.acme-inc.com/api/v3", headers: { "user-agent": "myApp/1.2.3", }, org: "my-project", }); const myProjectRequestWithAuth = myProjectRequest.defaults({ headers: { authorization: `token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001`, }, });
myProjectRequest
now defaults the baseUrl
, headers['user-agent']
, org
and headers['authorization']
on top of headers['accept']
that is set by the global default.
request.endpoint
See https://github.com/octokit/endpoint.js. Example
const options = request.endpoint("GET /orgs/{org}/repos", { org: "my-project", type: "private", }); // { // method: 'GET', // url: 'https://api.github.com/orgs/my-project/repos?type=private', // headers: { // accept: 'application/vnd.github.v3+json', // authorization: 'token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001', // 'user-agent': 'octokit/endpoint.js v1.2.3' // } // }
All of the @octokit/endpoint
API can be used:
octokitRequest.endpoint()
octokitRequest.endpoint.defaults()
octokitRequest.endpoint.merge()
octokitRequest.endpoint.parse()
data
parameter – set request body directlySome endpoints such as Render a Markdown document in raw mode don’t have parameters that are sent as request body keys, instead the request body needs to be set directly. In these cases, set the data
parameter.
const response = await request("POST /markdown/raw", { data: "Hello world github/linguist#1 **cool**, and #1!", headers: { accept: "text/html;charset=utf-8", "content-type": "text/plain", }, }); // Request is sent as // // { // method: 'post', // url: 'https://api.github.com/markdown/raw', // headers: { // accept: 'text/html;charset=utf-8', // 'content-type': 'text/plain', // 'user-agent': userAgent // }, // body: 'Hello world github/linguist#1 **cool**, and #1!' // } // // not as // // { // ... // body: '{"data": "Hello world github/linguist#1 **cool**, and #1!"}' // }
There are API endpoints that accept both query parameters as well as a body. In that case you need to add the query parameters as templates to options.url
, as defined in the RFC 6570 URI Template specification.
Example
request( "POST https://uploads.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/releases/1/assets{?name,label}", { name: "example.zip", label: "short description", headers: { "content-type": "text/plain", "content-length": 14, authorization: `token 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001`, }, data: "Hello, world!", } );