| # Connecting through a proxy |
| |
| Connecting through a proxy is possible by: |
| |
| - Using [AgentProxy](../api/ProxyAgent.md). |
| - Configuring `Client` or `Pool` constructor. |
| |
| The proxy url should be passed to the `Client` or `Pool` constructor, while the upstream server url |
| should be added to every request call in the `path`. |
| For instance, if you need to send a request to the `/hello` route of your upstream server, |
| the `path` should be `path: 'http://upstream.server:port/hello?foo=bar'`. |
| |
| If you proxy requires basic authentication, you can send it via the `proxy-authorization` header. |
| |
| ### Connect without authentication |
| |
| ```js |
| import { Client } from 'undici' |
| import { createServer } from 'http' |
| import proxy from 'proxy' |
| |
| const server = await buildServer() |
| const proxyServer = await buildProxy() |
| |
| const serverUrl = `http://localhost:${server.address().port}` |
| const proxyUrl = `http://localhost:${proxyServer.address().port}` |
| |
| server.on('request', (req, res) => { |
| console.log(req.url) // '/hello?foo=bar' |
| res.setHeader('content-type', 'application/json') |
| res.end(JSON.stringify({ hello: 'world' })) |
| }) |
| |
| const client = new Client(proxyUrl) |
| |
| const response = await client.request({ |
| method: 'GET', |
| path: serverUrl + '/hello?foo=bar' |
| }) |
| |
| response.body.setEncoding('utf8') |
| let data = '' |
| for await (const chunk of response.body) { |
| data += chunk |
| } |
| console.log(response.statusCode) // 200 |
| console.log(JSON.parse(data)) // { hello: 'world' } |
| |
| server.close() |
| proxyServer.close() |
| client.close() |
| |
| function buildServer () { |
| return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { |
| const server = createServer() |
| server.listen(0, () => resolve(server)) |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| function buildProxy () { |
| return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { |
| const server = proxy(createServer()) |
| server.listen(0, () => resolve(server)) |
| }) |
| } |
| ``` |
| |
| ### Connect with authentication |
| |
| ```js |
| import { Client } from 'undici' |
| import { createServer } from 'http' |
| import proxy from 'proxy' |
| |
| const server = await buildServer() |
| const proxyServer = await buildProxy() |
| |
| const serverUrl = `http://localhost:${server.address().port}` |
| const proxyUrl = `http://localhost:${proxyServer.address().port}` |
| |
| proxyServer.authenticate = function (req, fn) { |
| fn(null, req.headers['proxy-authorization'] === `Basic ${Buffer.from('user:pass').toString('base64')}`) |
| } |
| |
| server.on('request', (req, res) => { |
| console.log(req.url) // '/hello?foo=bar' |
| res.setHeader('content-type', 'application/json') |
| res.end(JSON.stringify({ hello: 'world' })) |
| }) |
| |
| const client = new Client(proxyUrl) |
| |
| const response = await client.request({ |
| method: 'GET', |
| path: serverUrl + '/hello?foo=bar', |
| headers: { |
| 'proxy-authorization': `Basic ${Buffer.from('user:pass').toString('base64')}` |
| } |
| }) |
| |
| response.body.setEncoding('utf8') |
| let data = '' |
| for await (const chunk of response.body) { |
| data += chunk |
| } |
| console.log(response.statusCode) // 200 |
| console.log(JSON.parse(data)) // { hello: 'world' } |
| |
| server.close() |
| proxyServer.close() |
| client.close() |
| |
| function buildServer () { |
| return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { |
| const server = createServer() |
| server.listen(0, () => resolve(server)) |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| function buildProxy () { |
| return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { |
| const server = proxy(createServer()) |
| server.listen(0, () => resolve(server)) |
| }) |
| } |
| ``` |
| |