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// Copyright 2015 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.devtools.build.lib.sandbox;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.OptionsUtils;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.RamResourceConverter;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.ResourceConverter;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.vfs.FileSystem;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.vfs.Path;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.vfs.PathFragment;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.Converter;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.Converters.BooleanConverter;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.Converters.RegexPatternConverter;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.Converters.TriStateConverter;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.Option;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionDocumentationCategory;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionEffectTag;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionMetadataTag;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionsBase;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.OptionsParsingException;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.RegexPatternOption;
import com.google.devtools.common.options.TriState;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/** Options for sandboxed execution. */
public class SandboxOptions extends OptionsBase {
/**
* A converter for customized path mounting pair from the parameter list of a bazel command
* invocation. Pairs are expected to have the form 'source:target'.
*/
public static final class MountPairConverter
extends Converter.Contextless<ImmutableMap.Entry<String, String>> {
@Override
public ImmutableMap.Entry<String, String> convert(String input) throws OptionsParsingException {
List<String> paths = Lists.newArrayList();
for (String path : input.split("(?<!\\\\):")) { // Split on ':' but not on '\:'
if (path != null && !path.trim().isEmpty()) {
paths.add(path.replace("\\:", ":"));
} else {
throw new OptionsParsingException(
"Input "
+ input
+ " contains one or more empty paths. "
+ "Input must be a single path to mount inside the sandbox or "
+ "a mounting pair in the form of 'source:target'");
}
}
if (paths.size() < 1 || paths.size() > 2) {
throw new OptionsParsingException(
"Input must be a single path to mount inside the sandbox or "
+ "a mounting pair in the form of 'source:target'");
}
return paths.size() == 1
? Maps.immutableEntry(paths.get(0), paths.get(0))
: Maps.immutableEntry(paths.get(0), paths.get(1));
}
@Override
public String getTypeDescription() {
return "a single path or a 'source:target' pair";
}
}
@Option(
name = "ignore_unsupported_sandboxing",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.LOGGING,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.TERMINAL_OUTPUT},
help = "Do not print a warning when sandboxed execution is not supported on this system.")
public boolean ignoreUnsupportedSandboxing;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_debug",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.LOGGING,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.TERMINAL_OUTPUT},
help =
"Enables debugging features for the sandboxing feature. This includes two things: first, "
+ "the sandbox root contents are left untouched after a build; and second, prints "
+ "extra debugging information on execution. This can help developers of Bazel or "
+ "Starlark rules with debugging failures due to missing input files, etc.")
public boolean sandboxDebug;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_base",
oldName = "experimental_sandbox_base",
defaultValue = "",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.HOST_MACHINE_RESOURCE_OPTIMIZATIONS, OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"Lets the sandbox create its sandbox directories underneath this path. Specify a path on"
+ " tmpfs (like /run/shm) to possibly improve performance a lot when your build /"
+ " tests have many input files. Note: You need enough RAM and free space on the"
+ " tmpfs to hold output and intermediate files generated by running actions.")
public String sandboxBase;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_fake_hostname",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help = "Change the current hostname to 'localhost' for sandboxed actions.")
public boolean sandboxFakeHostname;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_fake_username",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help = "Change the current username to 'nobody' for sandboxed actions.")
public boolean sandboxFakeUsername;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_explicit_pseudoterminal",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"Explicitly enable the creation of pseudoterminals for sandboxed actions."
+ " Some linux distributions require setting the group id of the process to 'tty'"
+ " inside the sandbox in order for pseudoterminals to function. If this is"
+ " causing issues, this flag can be disabled to enable other groups to be used.")
public boolean sandboxExplicitPseudoterminal;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_block_path",
allowMultiple = true,
defaultValue = "null",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help = "For sandboxed actions, disallow access to this path.")
public List<String> sandboxBlockPath;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_tmpfs_path",
allowMultiple = true,
converter = OptionsUtils.AbsolutePathFragmentConverter.class,
defaultValue = "null",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.HOST_MACHINE_RESOURCE_OPTIMIZATIONS, OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"For sandboxed actions, mount an empty, writable directory at this absolute path"
+ " (if supported by the sandboxing implementation, ignored otherwise).")
public List<PathFragment> sandboxTmpfsPath;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_writable_path",
allowMultiple = true,
defaultValue = "null",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"For sandboxed actions, make an existing directory writable in the sandbox"
+ " (if supported by the sandboxing implementation, ignored otherwise).")
public List<String> sandboxWritablePath;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_add_mount_pair",
allowMultiple = true,
converter = MountPairConverter.class,
defaultValue = "null",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help = "Add additional path pair to mount in sandbox.")
public List<ImmutableMap.Entry<String, String>> sandboxAdditionalMounts;
@Option(
name = "experimental_sandboxfs_map_symlink_targets",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.HOST_MACHINE_RESOURCE_OPTIMIZATIONS, OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help = "No-op")
public boolean sandboxfsMapSymlinkTargets;
@Option(
name = "experimental_use_windows_sandbox",
converter = TriStateConverter.class,
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"Use Windows sandbox to run actions. "
+ "If \"yes\", the binary provided by --experimental_windows_sandbox_path must be "
+ "valid and correspond to a supported version of sandboxfs. If \"auto\", the binary "
+ "may be missing or not compatible.")
public TriState useWindowsSandbox;
@Option(
name = "experimental_windows_sandbox_path",
defaultValue = "BazelSandbox.exe",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"Path to the Windows sandbox binary to use when --experimental_use_windows_sandbox is"
+ " true. If a bare name, use the first binary of that name found in the PATH.")
public String windowsSandboxPath;
public ImmutableSet<Path> getInaccessiblePaths(FileSystem fs) {
List<Path> inaccessiblePaths = new ArrayList<>();
for (String path : sandboxBlockPath) {
Path blockedPath = fs.getPath(path);
try {
inaccessiblePaths.add(blockedPath.resolveSymbolicLinks());
} catch (IOException e) {
// It's OK to block access to an invalid symlink. In this case we'll just make the symlink
// itself inaccessible, instead of the target, though.
inaccessiblePaths.add(blockedPath);
}
}
return ImmutableSet.copyOf(inaccessiblePaths);
}
@Option(
name = "experimental_enable_docker_sandbox",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"Enable Docker-based sandboxing. This option has no effect if Docker is not installed.")
public boolean enableDockerSandbox;
@Option(
name = "experimental_docker_image",
defaultValue = "",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"Specify a Docker image name (e.g. \"ubuntu:latest\") that should be used to execute a"
+ " sandboxed action when using the docker strategy and the action itself doesn't"
+ " already have a container-image attribute in its remote_execution_properties in"
+ " the platform description. The value of this flag is passed verbatim to 'docker"
+ " run', so it supports the same syntax and mechanisms as Docker itself.")
public String dockerImage;
@Option(
name = "experimental_docker_use_customized_images",
defaultValue = "true",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If enabled, injects the uid and gid of the current user into the Docker image before"
+ " using it. This is required if your build / tests depend on the user having a name"
+ " and home directory inside the container. This is on by default, but you can"
+ " disable it in case the automatic image customization feature doesn't work in your"
+ " case or you know that you don't need it.")
public boolean dockerUseCustomizedImages;
@Option(
name = "experimental_docker_verbose",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.LOGGING,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If enabled, Bazel will print more verbose messages about the Docker sandbox strategy.")
public boolean dockerVerbose;
@Option(
name = "experimental_docker_privileged",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If enabled, Bazel will pass the --privileged flag to 'docker run' when running actions. "
+ "This might be required by your build, but it might also result in reduced "
+ "hermeticity.")
public boolean dockerPrivileged;
@Option(
name = "sandbox_default_allow_network",
oldName = "experimental_sandbox_default_allow_network",
defaultValue = "true",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"Allow network access by default for actions; this may not work with all sandboxing "
+ "implementations.")
public boolean defaultSandboxAllowNetwork;
@Option(
name = "experimental_sandbox_async_tree_delete_idle_threads",
defaultValue = "4",
converter = AsyncTreeDeletesConverter.class,
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.HOST_MACHINE_RESOURCE_OPTIMIZATIONS, OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If 0, delete sandbox trees as soon as an action completes (causing completion of the "
+ "action to be delayed). If greater than zero, execute the deletion of such threes"
+ " on an asynchronous thread pool that has size 1 when the build is running and"
+ " grows to the size specified by this flag when the server is idle.")
public int asyncTreeDeleteIdleThreads;
@Option(
name = "incompatible_legacy_local_fallback",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.INPUT_STRICTNESS,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
metadataTags = {OptionMetadataTag.INCOMPATIBLE_CHANGE},
help =
"If set to true, enables the legacy implicit fallback from sandboxed to local strategy."
+ " This flag will eventually default to false and then become a no-op. Use"
+ " --strategy, --spawn_strategy, or --dynamic_local_strategy to configure fallbacks"
+ " instead.")
public boolean legacyLocalFallback;
@Option(
name = "reuse_sandbox_directories",
oldName = "experimental_reuse_sandbox_directories",
oldNameWarning = false,
defaultValue = "true",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.HOST_MACHINE_RESOURCE_OPTIMIZATIONS, OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If set to true, directories used by sandboxed non-worker execution may be reused to"
+ " avoid unnecessary setup costs.")
public boolean reuseSandboxDirectories;
@Option(
name = "experimental_inmemory_sandbox_stashes",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.HOST_MACHINE_RESOURCE_OPTIMIZATIONS, OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If set to true, the contents of stashed sandboxes for reuse_sandbox_directories will be"
+ " tracked in memory. This reduces the amount of I/O needed during reuse. Depending"
+ " on the build this flag may improve wall time. Depending on the build as well this"
+ " flag may use a significant amount of additional memory.")
public boolean experimentalInMemorySandboxStashes;
@Option(
name = "experimental_use_hermetic_linux_sandbox",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If set to true, do not mount root, only mount whats provided with "
+ "sandbox_add_mount_pair. Input files will be hardlinked to the sandbox instead of "
+ "symlinked to from the sandbox. "
+ "If action input files are located on a filesystem different from the sandbox, "
+ "then the input files will be copied instead.")
public boolean useHermetic;
@Option(
name = "incompatible_sandbox_hermetic_tmp",
defaultValue = "true",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
help =
"If set to true, each Linux sandbox will have its own dedicated empty directory mounted"
+ " as /tmp rather than sharing /tmp with the host filesystem. Use"
+ " --sandbox_add_mount_pair=/tmp to keep seeing the host's /tmp in all sandboxes.")
public boolean sandboxHermeticTmp;
@Option(
name = "experimental_sandbox_memory_limit_mb",
defaultValue = "0",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
converter = RamResourceConverter.class,
help =
"If > 0, each Linux sandbox will be limited to the given amount of memory (in MB)."
+ " Requires cgroups v1 or v2 and permissions for the users to the cgroups dir.")
public int memoryLimitMb;
@Option(
name = "experimental_sandbox_limits",
defaultValue = "null",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
converter = ResourceConverter.AssignmentConverter.class,
allowMultiple = true,
help =
"If > 0, each Linux sandbox will be limited to the given amount"
+ " for the specified resource. Requires --incompatible_use_new_cgroup_implementation"
+ " and overrides --experimental_sandbox_memory_limit_mb."
+ " Requires cgroups v1 or v2 and permissions for the users to the cgroups dir.")
public List<Map.Entry<String, Double>> limits;
public ImmutableMap<String, Double> getLimits() {
return ImmutableMap.<String, Double>builder()
.put("memory", (double) memoryLimitMb)
.putAll(limits)
.buildKeepingLast();
}
@Option(
name = "incompatible_use_new_cgroup_implementation",
defaultValue = "false",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
converter = BooleanConverter.class,
help =
"If true, use the new implementation for cgroups. The old implementation only supports"
+ " the memory controller and ignores the value of --experimental_sandbox_limits.")
public boolean useNewCgroupImplementation;
@Option(
name = "experimental_sandbox_enforce_resources_regexp",
defaultValue = "",
documentationCategory = OptionDocumentationCategory.EXECUTION_STRATEGY,
effectTags = {OptionEffectTag.EXECUTION},
converter = RegexPatternConverter.class,
help =
"If true, actions whose mnemonic matches the input regex will have their resources"
+ " request enforced as limits, overriding the value of"
+ " --experimental_sandbox_limits, if the resource type supports it. For example a"
+ " test that declares cpu:3 and resources:memory:10, will run with at most 3 cpus"
+ " and 10 megabytes of memory.")
public RegexPatternOption enforceResources;
/** Converter for the number of threads used for asynchronous tree deletion. */
public static final class AsyncTreeDeletesConverter extends ResourceConverter.IntegerConverter {
public AsyncTreeDeletesConverter() {
super(/* auto= */ HOST_CPUS_SUPPLIER, /* minValue= */ 0, /* maxValue= */ Integer.MAX_VALUE);
}
}
}