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// Copyright 2014 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.query.output;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.cmdline.Label;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Attribute;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.BuildType;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.DependencyFilter;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.EnvironmentGroup;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.FilesetEntry;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.InputFile;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.License;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.OutputFile;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.PackageGroup;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Rule;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Target;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.packages.Type;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.common.CommonQueryOptions;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.compat.FakeLoadTarget;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.engine.OutputFormatterCallback;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.engine.QueryEnvironment;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.engine.SynchronizedDelegatingOutputFormatterCallback;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.engine.ThreadSafeOutputFormatterCallback;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.query2.query.aspectresolvers.AspectResolver;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactoryConfigurationError;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMException;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
/**
* An output formatter that prints the result as XML.
*/
class XmlOutputFormatter extends AbstractUnorderedFormatter {
private AspectResolver aspectResolver;
private DependencyFilter dependencyFilter;
private boolean relativeLocations;
private QueryOptions queryOptions;
@Override
public String getName() {
return "xml";
}
@Override
public ThreadSafeOutputFormatterCallback<Target> createStreamCallback(
OutputStream out, QueryOptions options, QueryEnvironment<?> env) {
return new SynchronizedDelegatingOutputFormatterCallback<>(
createPostFactoStreamCallback(out, options));
}
@Override
public void setOptions(CommonQueryOptions options, AspectResolver aspectResolver) {
super.setOptions(options, aspectResolver);
this.aspectResolver = aspectResolver;
this.dependencyFilter = FormatUtils.getDependencyFilter(options);
this.relativeLocations = options.relativeLocations;
Preconditions.checkArgument(options instanceof QueryOptions);
this.queryOptions = (QueryOptions) options;
}
@Override
public OutputFormatterCallback<Target> createPostFactoStreamCallback(
final OutputStream out, final QueryOptions options) {
return new OutputFormatterCallback<Target>() {
private Document doc;
private Element queryElem;
@Override
public void start() {
try {
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
doc = factory.newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
// This shouldn't be possible: all the configuration is hard-coded.
throw new IllegalStateException("XML output failed", e);
}
doc.setXmlVersion("1.1");
queryElem = doc.createElement("query");
queryElem.setAttribute("version", "2");
doc.appendChild(queryElem);
}
@Override
public void processOutput(Iterable<Target> partialResult)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
for (Target target : partialResult) {
queryElem.appendChild(createTargetElement(doc, target));
}
}
@Override
public void close(boolean failFast) throws IOException {
if (!failFast) {
try {
Transformer transformer = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
transformer.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new StreamResult(out));
} catch (TransformerFactoryConfigurationError | TransformerException e) {
// This shouldn't be possible: all the configuration is hard-coded.
throw new IllegalStateException("XML output failed", e);
}
}
}
};
}
/**
* Creates and returns a new DOM tree for the specified build target.
*
* XML structure:
* - element tag is &lt;source-file>, &lt;generated-file> or &lt;rule
* class="cc_library">, following the terminology of
* {@link Target#getTargetKind()}.
* - 'name' attribute is target's label.
* - 'location' attribute is consistent with output of --output location.
* - rule attributes are represented in the DOM structure.
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
private Element createTargetElement(Document doc, Target target)
throws InterruptedException {
Element elem;
if (target instanceof Rule) {
Rule rule = (Rule) target;
elem = doc.createElement("rule");
elem.setAttribute("class", rule.getRuleClass());
for (Attribute attr : rule.getAttributes()) {
PossibleAttributeValues values = PossibleAttributeValues.forRuleAndAttribute(rule, attr);
if (values.getSource() == AttributeValueSource.RULE || queryOptions.xmlShowDefaultValues) {
Element attrElem = createValueElement(doc, attr.getType(), values);
attrElem.setAttribute("name", attr.getName());
elem.appendChild(attrElem);
}
}
// Include explicit elements for all direct inputs and outputs of a rule;
// this goes beyond what is available from the attributes above, since it
// may also (depending on options) include implicit outputs,
// host-configuration outputs, and default values.
for (Label label : rule.getLabels(dependencyFilter)) {
Element inputElem = doc.createElement("rule-input");
inputElem.setAttribute("name", label.toString());
elem.appendChild(inputElem);
}
for (Label label :
aspectResolver.computeAspectDependencies(target, dependencyFilter).values()) {
Element inputElem = doc.createElement("rule-input");
inputElem.setAttribute("name", label.toString());
elem.appendChild(inputElem);
}
for (OutputFile outputFile: rule.getOutputFiles()) {
Element outputElem = doc.createElement("rule-output");
outputElem.setAttribute("name", outputFile.getLabel().toString());
elem.appendChild(outputElem);
}
for (String feature : rule.getPackage().getFeatures()) {
Element outputElem = doc.createElement("rule-default-setting");
outputElem.setAttribute("name", feature);
elem.appendChild(outputElem);
}
} else if (target instanceof PackageGroup) {
PackageGroup packageGroup = (PackageGroup) target;
elem = doc.createElement("package-group");
elem.setAttribute("name", packageGroup.getName());
Element includes = createValueElement(doc,
BuildType.LABEL_LIST,
packageGroup.getIncludes());
includes.setAttribute("name", "includes");
elem.appendChild(includes);
Element packages =
createValueElement(doc, Type.STRING_LIST, packageGroup.getContainedPackages());
packages.setAttribute("name", "packages");
elem.appendChild(packages);
} else if (target instanceof OutputFile) {
OutputFile outputFile = (OutputFile) target;
elem = doc.createElement("generated-file");
elem.setAttribute("generating-rule",
outputFile.getGeneratingRule().getLabel().toString());
} else if (target instanceof InputFile) {
elem = doc.createElement("source-file");
InputFile inputFile = (InputFile) target;
if (inputFile.getName().equals("BUILD")) {
addSkylarkFilesToElement(doc, elem, inputFile);
addFeaturesToElement(doc, elem, inputFile);
elem.setAttribute("package_contains_errors",
String.valueOf(inputFile.getPackage().containsErrors()));
}
addPackageGroupsToElement(doc, elem, inputFile);
} else if (target instanceof EnvironmentGroup) {
EnvironmentGroup envGroup = (EnvironmentGroup) target;
elem = doc.createElement("environment-group");
elem.setAttribute("name", envGroup.getName());
Element environments = createValueElement(doc,
BuildType.LABEL_LIST,
envGroup.getEnvironments());
environments.setAttribute("name", "environments");
elem.appendChild(environments);
Element defaults = createValueElement(doc,
BuildType.LABEL_LIST,
envGroup.getDefaults());
defaults.setAttribute("name", "defaults");
elem.appendChild(defaults);
} else if (target instanceof FakeLoadTarget) {
elem = doc.createElement("source-file");
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(target.toString());
}
elem.setAttribute("name", target.getLabel().toString());
String location = FormatUtils.getLocation(target, relativeLocations);
if (!queryOptions.xmlLineNumbers) {
int firstColon = location.indexOf(':');
if (firstColon != -1) {
location = location.substring(0, firstColon);
}
}
elem.setAttribute("location", location);
return elem;
}
private void addPackageGroupsToElement(Document doc, Element parent, Target target) {
for (Label visibilityDependency : target.getVisibility().getDependencyLabels()) {
Element elem = doc.createElement("package-group");
elem.setAttribute("name", visibilityDependency.toString());
parent.appendChild(elem);
}
for (Label visibilityDeclaration : target.getVisibility().getDeclaredLabels()) {
Element elem = doc.createElement("visibility-label");
elem.setAttribute("name", visibilityDeclaration.toString());
parent.appendChild(elem);
}
}
private void addFeaturesToElement(Document doc, Element parent, InputFile inputFile) {
for (String feature : inputFile.getPackage().getFeatures()) {
Element elem = doc.createElement("feature");
elem.setAttribute("name", feature);
parent.appendChild(elem);
}
}
private void addSkylarkFilesToElement(Document doc, Element parent, InputFile inputFile)
throws InterruptedException {
Iterable<Label> dependencies =
aspectResolver.computeBuildFileDependencies(inputFile.getPackage());
for (Label skylarkFileDep : dependencies) {
Element elem = doc.createElement("load");
elem.setAttribute("name", skylarkFileDep.toString());
parent.appendChild(elem);
}
}
/**
* Creates and returns a new DOM tree for the specified attribute values.
* For non-configurable attributes, this is a single value. For configurable
* attributes, this contains one value for each configuration.
* (Only toplevel values are named attributes; list elements are unnamed.)
*
* <p>In the case of configurable attributes, multi-value attributes (e.g. lists)
* merge all configured lists into an aggregate flattened list. Single-value attributes
* simply refrain to set a value and annotate the DOM element as configurable.
*
* <P>(The ungainly qualified class name is required to avoid ambiguity with
* OutputFormatter.OutputType.)
*/
private static Element createValueElement(Document doc, Type<?> type, Iterable<Object> values) {
// "Import static" with method scope:
Type<?> FILESET_ENTRY = BuildType.FILESET_ENTRY;
Type<?> LABEL_LIST = BuildType.LABEL_LIST;
Type<?> LICENSE = BuildType.LICENSE;
Type<?> STRING_LIST = Type.STRING_LIST;
final Element elem;
final boolean hasMultipleValues = Iterables.size(values) > 1;
Type<?> elemType = type.getListElementType();
if (elemType != null) { // it's a list (includes "distribs")
elem = doc.createElement("list");
for (Object value : values) {
for (Object elemValue : (Collection<?>) value) {
elem.appendChild(createValueElement(doc, elemType, elemValue));
}
}
} else if (type instanceof Type.DictType) {
Set<Object> visitedValues = new HashSet<>();
elem = doc.createElement("dict");
Type.DictType<?, ?> dictType = (Type.DictType<?, ?>) type;
for (Object value : values) {
for (Map.Entry<?, ?> entry : ((Map<?, ?>) value).entrySet()) {
if (visitedValues.add(entry.getKey())) {
Element pairElem = doc.createElement("pair");
elem.appendChild(pairElem);
pairElem.appendChild(createValueElement(doc,
dictType.getKeyType(), entry.getKey()));
pairElem.appendChild(createValueElement(doc,
dictType.getValueType(), entry.getValue()));
}
}
}
} else if (type == LICENSE) {
elem = createSingleValueElement(doc, "license", hasMultipleValues);
if (!hasMultipleValues) {
License license = (License) Iterables.getOnlyElement(values);
Element exceptions = createValueElement(doc, LABEL_LIST, license.getExceptions());
exceptions.setAttribute("name", "exceptions");
elem.appendChild(exceptions);
Element licenseTypes = createValueElement(doc, STRING_LIST, license.getLicenseTypes());
licenseTypes.setAttribute("name", "license-types");
elem.appendChild(licenseTypes);
}
} else if (type == FILESET_ENTRY) {
// Fileset entries: not configurable.
FilesetEntry filesetEntry = (FilesetEntry) Iterables.getOnlyElement(values);
elem = doc.createElement("fileset-entry");
elem.setAttribute("srcdir", filesetEntry.getSrcLabel().toString());
elem.setAttribute("destdir", filesetEntry.getDestDir().toString());
elem.setAttribute("symlinks", filesetEntry.getSymlinkBehavior().toString());
elem.setAttribute("strip_prefix", filesetEntry.getStripPrefix());
if (filesetEntry.getExcludes() != null) {
Element excludes =
createValueElement(doc, LABEL_LIST, filesetEntry.getExcludes());
excludes.setAttribute("name", "excludes");
elem.appendChild(excludes);
}
if (filesetEntry.getFiles() != null) {
Element files = createValueElement(doc, LABEL_LIST, filesetEntry.getFiles());
files.setAttribute("name", "files");
elem.appendChild(files);
}
} else { // INTEGER STRING LABEL DISTRIBUTION OUTPUT
elem = createSingleValueElement(doc, type.toString(), hasMultipleValues);
if (!hasMultipleValues && !Iterables.isEmpty(values)) {
Object value = Iterables.getOnlyElement(values);
// Values such as those of attribute "linkstamp" may be null.
if (value != null) {
try {
elem.setAttribute("value", value.toString());
} catch (DOMException e) {
elem.setAttribute("value", "[[[ERROR: could not be encoded as XML]]]");
}
}
}
}
return elem;
}
private static Element createValueElement(Document doc, Type<?> type, Object value) {
return createValueElement(doc, type, ImmutableList.of(value));
}
/**
* Creates the given DOM element, adding <code>configurable="yes"</code> if it represents
* a configurable single-value attribute (configurable list attributes simply have their
* lists merged into an aggregate flat list).
*/
private static Element createSingleValueElement(Document doc, String name,
boolean configurable) {
Element elem = doc.createElement(name);
if (configurable) {
elem.setAttribute("configurable", "yes");
}
return elem;
}
}