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// Copyright 2014 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.devtools.build.lib.skyframe;
import com.google.common.base.Function;
import com.google.common.base.MoreObjects;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.Action;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ActionAnalysisMetadata;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ActionAnalysisMetadata.MiddlemanType;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ActionLookupData;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ActionLookupValue;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ActionLookupValue.ActionLookupKey;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.Artifact;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.Artifact.TreeFileArtifact;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ArtifactFileMetadata;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ArtifactOwner;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.ArtifactSkyKey;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.FileArtifactValue;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.FileValue;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.FilesetTraversalParams.DirectTraversalRoot;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.FilesetTraversalParams.PackageBoundaryMode;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.MissingInputFileException;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.cmdline.Label;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.events.Event;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.events.EventHandler;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skyframe.RecursiveFilesystemTraversalFunction.RecursiveFilesystemTraversalException;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skyframe.RecursiveFilesystemTraversalValue.ResolvedFile;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.skyframe.RecursiveFilesystemTraversalValue.TraversalRequest;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.Fingerprint;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.util.Pair;
import com.google.devtools.build.lib.vfs.RootedPath;
import com.google.devtools.build.skyframe.SkyFunction;
import com.google.devtools.build.skyframe.SkyFunctionException;
import com.google.devtools.build.skyframe.SkyFunctionException.Transience;
import com.google.devtools.build.skyframe.SkyKey;
import com.google.devtools.build.skyframe.SkyValue;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
/** A builder of values for {@link ArtifactSkyKey} keys. */
class ArtifactFunction implements SkyFunction {
private final Supplier<Boolean> mkdirForTreeArtifacts;
public ArtifactFunction(Supplier<Boolean> mkdirForTreeArtifacts) {
this.mkdirForTreeArtifacts = mkdirForTreeArtifacts;
}
@Override
public SkyValue compute(SkyKey skyKey, Environment env)
throws ArtifactFunctionException, InterruptedException {
Artifact artifact = ArtifactSkyKey.artifact(skyKey);
if (artifact.isSourceArtifact()) {
try {
return createSourceValue(artifact, ArtifactSkyKey.isMandatory(skyKey), env);
} catch (MissingInputFileException e) {
// The error is not necessarily truly transient, but we mark it as such because we have
// the above side effect of posting an event to the EventBus. Importantly, that event
// is potentially used to report root causes.
throw new ArtifactFunctionException(e, Transience.TRANSIENT);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ArtifactFunctionException(e, Transience.TRANSIENT);
}
}
ArtifactDependencies artifactDependencies =
ArtifactDependencies.discoverDependencies(artifact, env);
if (artifactDependencies == null) {
return null;
}
// If the action is an ActionTemplate, we need to expand the ActionTemplate into concrete
// actions, execute those actions in parallel and then aggregate the action execution results.
if (artifactDependencies.isTemplateActionForTreeArtifact()) {
if (mkdirForTreeArtifacts.get()) {
mkdirForTreeArtifact(artifact, env);
}
return createTreeArtifactValueFromActionKey(artifactDependencies, env);
}
ActionExecutionValue actionValue =
(ActionExecutionValue)
env.getValue(artifactDependencies.getNontemplateActionExecutionKey());
if (actionValue == null) {
return null;
}
if (artifact.isTreeArtifact()) {
// We get a request for the whole tree artifact. We can just return the associated
// TreeArtifactValue.
return Preconditions.checkNotNull(actionValue.getTreeArtifactValue(artifact), artifact);
}
if (artifact.isMiddlemanArtifact()) {
Action action =
Preconditions.checkNotNull(
artifactDependencies.getAction(), "Null middleman action? %s", artifactDependencies);
if (isAggregatingValue(action)) {
return createAggregatingValue(
artifact, action, actionValue.getArtifactValue(artifact), env);
}
}
return createSimpleFileArtifactValue(artifact, actionValue);
}
private static void mkdirForTreeArtifact(Artifact artifact, Environment env)
throws ArtifactFunctionException {
try {
artifact.getPath().createDirectoryAndParents();
} catch (IOException e) {
env.getListener()
.handle(
Event.error(
String.format(
"Failed to create output directory for TreeArtifact %s: %s",
artifact, e.getMessage())));
throw new ArtifactFunctionException(e, Transience.TRANSIENT);
}
}
private static TreeArtifactValue createTreeArtifactValueFromActionKey(
ArtifactDependencies artifactDependencies, Environment env) throws InterruptedException {
ActionLookupKey actionLookupKey = artifactDependencies.getActionLookupKey();
int actionIndex = artifactDependencies.getActionIndex();
Artifact treeArtifact = artifactDependencies.getArtifact();
// Request the list of expanded actions from the ActionTemplate.
ActionTemplateExpansion actionTemplateExpansion =
artifactDependencies.getActionTemplateExpansion(env);
if (actionTemplateExpansion == null) {
// The expanded actions are not yet available.
return null;
}
ActionTemplateExpansionValue expansionValue = actionTemplateExpansion.getValue();
ImmutableList<ActionLookupData> expandedActionExecutionKeys =
actionTemplateExpansion.getExpandedActionExecutionKeys();
Map<SkyKey, SkyValue> expandedActionValueMap = env.getValues(expandedActionExecutionKeys);
if (env.valuesMissing()) {
// The execution values of the expanded actions are not yet all available.
return null;
}
// Aggregate the ArtifactValues for individual TreeFileArtifacts into a TreeArtifactValue for
// the parent TreeArtifact.
ImmutableMap.Builder<TreeFileArtifact, FileArtifactValue> map = ImmutableMap.builder();
for (int i = 0; i < expandedActionExecutionKeys.size(); i++) {
final ActionExecutionValue actionExecutionValue =
(ActionExecutionValue)
Preconditions.checkNotNull(
expandedActionValueMap.get(expandedActionExecutionKeys.get(i)),
"Missing tree value: %s %s %s %s %s",
treeArtifact,
actionLookupKey,
actionIndex,
expansionValue,
expandedActionValueMap);
Iterable<TreeFileArtifact> treeFileArtifacts =
Iterables.transform(
Iterables.filter(
actionExecutionValue.getAllFileValues().keySet(),
new Predicate<Artifact>() {
@Override
public boolean apply(Artifact artifact) {
Preconditions.checkState(
artifact.hasParent(),
"No parent: %s %s %s %s %s",
artifact,
treeArtifact,
actionExecutionValue,
actionLookupKey,
actionIndex);
return artifact.getParent().equals(treeArtifact);
}
}),
new Function<Artifact, TreeFileArtifact>() {
@Override
public TreeFileArtifact apply(Artifact artifact) {
return (TreeFileArtifact) artifact;
}
});
Preconditions.checkState(
!Iterables.isEmpty(treeFileArtifacts),
"Action denoted by %s does not output TreeFileArtifact under %s",
expandedActionExecutionKeys.get(i),
treeArtifact);
for (TreeFileArtifact treeFileArtifact : treeFileArtifacts) {
FileArtifactValue value =
createSimpleFileArtifactValue(treeFileArtifact, actionExecutionValue);
map.put(treeFileArtifact, value);
}
}
// Return the aggregated TreeArtifactValue.
return TreeArtifactValue.create(map.build());
}
private FileArtifactValue createSourceValue(Artifact artifact, boolean mandatory, Environment env)
throws MissingInputFileException, IOException, InterruptedException {
RootedPath path = RootedPath.toRootedPath(artifact.getRoot().getRoot(), artifact.getPath());
SkyKey fileSkyKey = FileValue.key(path);
FileValue fileValue;
try {
fileValue = (FileValue) env.getValueOrThrow(fileSkyKey, IOException.class);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw makeMissingInputFileException(artifact, mandatory, e, env.getListener());
}
if (fileValue == null) {
return null;
}
if (!fileValue.exists()) {
if (!mandatory) {
return FileArtifactValue.MISSING_FILE_MARKER;
} else {
throw makeMissingInputFileException(artifact, mandatory, null, env.getListener());
}
}
// For directory artifacts that are not Filesets, we initiate a directory traversal here, and
// compute a hash from the directory structure.
if (fileValue.isDirectory() && TrackSourceDirectoriesFlag.trackSourceDirectories()) {
// We rely on the guarantees of RecursiveFilesystemTraversalFunction for correctness.
//
// This approach may have unexpected interactions with --package_path. In particular, the exec
// root is setup from the loading / analysis phase, and it is now too late to change it;
// therefore, this may traverse a different set of files depending on which targets are built
// at the same time and what the package-path layout is (this may be moot if there is only one
// entry). Or this may return a set of files that's inconsistent with those actually available
// to the action (for local execution).
//
// In the future, we need to make this result the source of truth for the files available to
// the action so that we at least have consistency.
TraversalRequest request = TraversalRequest.create(
DirectTraversalRoot.forRootedPath(path),
/*isRootGenerated=*/ false,
PackageBoundaryMode.CROSS,
/*strictOutputFiles=*/ true,
/*skipTestingForSubpackage=*/ true,
/*errorInfo=*/ null);
RecursiveFilesystemTraversalValue value;
try {
value =
(RecursiveFilesystemTraversalValue) env.getValueOrThrow(
request, RecursiveFilesystemTraversalException.class);
} catch (RecursiveFilesystemTraversalException e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
Fingerprint fp = new Fingerprint();
for (ResolvedFile file : value.getTransitiveFiles()) {
fp.addString(file.getNameInSymlinkTree().getPathString());
fp.addInt(file.getMetadata().hashCode());
}
return FileArtifactValue.createDirectoryWithHash(fp.digestAndReset());
}
try {
return FileArtifactValue.create(artifact, fileValue);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw makeMissingInputFileException(artifact, mandatory, e, env.getListener());
}
}
private static MissingInputFileException makeMissingInputFileException(
Artifact artifact, boolean mandatory, Exception failure, EventHandler reporter) {
String extraMsg = (failure == null) ? "" : (":" + failure.getMessage());
MissingInputFileException ex =
new MissingInputFileException(constructErrorMessage(artifact) + extraMsg, null);
if (mandatory) {
reporter.handle(Event.error(ex.getLocation(), ex.getMessage()));
}
return ex;
}
// Non-aggregating artifact -- should contain at most one piece of artifact data.
// data may be null if and only if artifact is a middleman artifact.
private static FileArtifactValue createSimpleFileArtifactValue(
Artifact artifact, ActionExecutionValue actionValue) {
FileArtifactValue value = actionValue.getArtifactValue(artifact);
if (value != null) {
return value;
}
// Middleman artifacts have no corresponding files, so their ArtifactValues should have already
// been constructed during execution of the action.
Preconditions.checkState(!artifact.isMiddlemanArtifact(), artifact);
ArtifactFileMetadata data =
Preconditions.checkNotNull(actionValue.getData(artifact), "%s %s", artifact, actionValue);
Preconditions.checkNotNull(
data.getDigest(), "Digest should already have been calculated for %s (%s)", artifact, data);
// Directories are special-cased because their mtimes are used, so should have been constructed
// during execution of the action (in ActionMetadataHandler#maybeStoreAdditionalData).
Preconditions.checkState(data.isFile(), "Unexpected not file %s (%s)", artifact, data);
return FileArtifactValue.createNormalFile(data);
}
@Nullable
private static AggregatingArtifactValue createAggregatingValue(
Artifact artifact,
ActionAnalysisMetadata action,
FileArtifactValue value,
SkyFunction.Environment env)
throws InterruptedException {
ImmutableList.Builder<Pair<Artifact, FileArtifactValue>> fileInputsBuilder =
ImmutableList.builder();
ImmutableList.Builder<Pair<Artifact, TreeArtifactValue>> directoryInputsBuilder =
ImmutableList.builder();
for (Map.Entry<SkyKey, SkyValue> entry : env.getValues(action.getInputs()).entrySet()) {
Artifact input = ArtifactSkyKey.artifact(entry.getKey());
SkyValue inputValue = entry.getValue();
if (inputValue == null) {
return null;
}
if (inputValue instanceof FileArtifactValue) {
fileInputsBuilder.add(Pair.of(input, (FileArtifactValue) inputValue));
} else if (inputValue instanceof TreeArtifactValue) {
directoryInputsBuilder.add(Pair.of(input, (TreeArtifactValue) inputValue));
} else {
// We do not recurse in aggregating middleman artifacts.
Preconditions.checkState(
!(inputValue instanceof AggregatingArtifactValue),
"%s %s %s",
artifact,
action,
inputValue);
}
}
ImmutableList<Pair<Artifact, FileArtifactValue>> fileInputs =
ImmutableList.sortedCopyOf(
Comparator.comparing(pair -> pair.getFirst().getExecPathString()),
fileInputsBuilder.build());
ImmutableList<Pair<Artifact, TreeArtifactValue>> directoryInputs =
ImmutableList.sortedCopyOf(
Comparator.comparing(pair -> pair.getFirst().getExecPathString()),
directoryInputsBuilder.build());
return (action.getActionType() == MiddlemanType.AGGREGATING_MIDDLEMAN)
? new AggregatingArtifactValue(fileInputs, directoryInputs, value)
: new RunfilesArtifactValue(fileInputs, directoryInputs, value);
}
/**
* Returns whether this value needs to contain the data of all its inputs. Currently only tests to
* see if the action is an aggregating or runfiles middleman action. However, may include Fileset
* artifacts in the future.
*/
private static boolean isAggregatingValue(ActionAnalysisMetadata action) {
switch (action.getActionType()) {
case AGGREGATING_MIDDLEMAN:
case RUNFILES_MIDDLEMAN:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
@Override
public String extractTag(SkyKey skyKey) {
return Label.print(ArtifactSkyKey.artifact(skyKey).getOwner());
}
static ActionLookupKey getActionLookupKey(Artifact artifact) {
ArtifactOwner artifactOwner = artifact.getArtifactOwner();
Preconditions.checkState(
artifactOwner instanceof ActionLookupKey, "%s %s", artifact, artifactOwner);
return (ActionLookupKey) artifactOwner;
}
@Nullable
static ActionLookupValue getActionLookupValue(
SkyKey actionLookupKey, SkyFunction.Environment env, Artifact artifact)
throws InterruptedException {
ActionLookupValue value = (ActionLookupValue) env.getValue(actionLookupKey);
if (value == null) {
ArtifactOwner artifactOwner = artifact.getArtifactOwner();
Preconditions.checkState(
artifactOwner == CoverageReportValue.COVERAGE_REPORT_KEY,
"Not-yet-present artifact owner: %s (%s %s)",
artifactOwner,
artifact,
actionLookupKey);
return null;
}
return value;
}
static final class ArtifactFunctionException extends SkyFunctionException {
ArtifactFunctionException(MissingInputFileException e, Transience transience) {
super(e, transience);
}
ArtifactFunctionException(IOException e, Transience transience) {
super(e, transience);
}
}
private static String constructErrorMessage(Artifact artifact) {
if (artifact.getOwner() == null) {
return String.format("missing input file '%s'", artifact.getPath().getPathString());
} else {
return String.format("missing input file '%s'", artifact.getOwner());
}
}
/** Describes dependencies of derived artifacts. */
// TODO(b/19539699): extend this to comprehensively support all special artifact types (e.g.
// middleman, etc).
static class ArtifactDependencies {
private final Artifact artifact;
private final ActionLookupKey actionLookupKey;
private final ActionLookupValue actionLookupValue;
private final int actionIndex;
private ArtifactDependencies(
Artifact artifact,
ActionLookupKey actionLookupKey,
ActionLookupValue actionLookupValue,
int actionIndex) {
this.artifact = artifact;
this.actionLookupKey = actionLookupKey;
this.actionLookupValue = actionLookupValue;
this.actionIndex = actionIndex;
}
/**
* Constructs an {@link ArtifactDependencies} for the provided {@code derivedArtifact}, which
* must not be a source artifact. Returns {@code null} if any dependencies are not yet ready.
*/
@Nullable
static ArtifactDependencies discoverDependencies(
Artifact derivedArtifact, SkyFunction.Environment env) throws InterruptedException {
Preconditions.checkArgument(
!derivedArtifact.isSourceArtifact(),
"derivedArtifact is not derived: %s",
derivedArtifact);
ActionLookupKey actionLookupKey = ArtifactFunction.getActionLookupKey(derivedArtifact);
ActionLookupValue actionLookupValue =
ArtifactFunction.getActionLookupValue(actionLookupKey, env, derivedArtifact);
if (actionLookupValue == null) {
return null;
}
Integer actionIndex = actionLookupValue.getGeneratingActionIndex(derivedArtifact);
if (derivedArtifact.hasParent() && actionIndex == null) {
// If a TreeFileArtifact is created by a templated action, then it should have the proper
// reference to its owner. However, if it was created as part of a directory, by the first
// TreeArtifact-generating action in a chain, then its parent's generating action also
// generated it. This catches that case.
actionIndex = actionLookupValue.getGeneratingActionIndex(derivedArtifact.getParent());
}
Preconditions.checkNotNull(
actionIndex, "%s %s %s", derivedArtifact, actionLookupKey, actionLookupValue);
return new ArtifactDependencies(
derivedArtifact, actionLookupKey, actionLookupValue, actionIndex);
}
Artifact getArtifact() {
return artifact;
}
ActionLookupKey getActionLookupKey() {
return actionLookupKey;
}
int getActionIndex() {
return actionIndex;
}
boolean isTemplateActionForTreeArtifact() {
return artifact.isTreeArtifact() && actionLookupValue.isActionTemplate(actionIndex);
}
ActionLookupData getNontemplateActionExecutionKey() {
Preconditions.checkState(
!isTemplateActionForTreeArtifact(), "Action is unexpectedly template: %s", this);
return ActionExecutionValue.key(actionLookupKey, actionIndex);
}
/**
* Returns action template expansion information or {@code null} if that information is
* unavailable.
*
* <p>Must not be called if {@code !isTemplateActionForTreeArtifact()}.
*/
@Nullable
ActionTemplateExpansion getActionTemplateExpansion(SkyFunction.Environment env)
throws InterruptedException {
Preconditions.checkState(
isTemplateActionForTreeArtifact(), "Action is unexpectedly non-template: %s", this);
ActionTemplateExpansionValue.ActionTemplateExpansionKey key =
ActionTemplateExpansionValue.key(actionLookupKey, actionIndex);
ActionTemplateExpansionValue value = (ActionTemplateExpansionValue) env.getValue(key);
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
return new ActionTemplateExpansion(key, value);
}
Action getAction() {
return actionLookupValue.getAction(actionIndex);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return MoreObjects.toStringHelper(this)
.add("artifact", artifact)
.add("actionLookupKey", actionLookupKey)
.add("actionLookupValue", actionLookupValue)
.add("actionIndex", actionIndex)
.toString();
}
}
static class ActionTemplateExpansion {
private final ActionTemplateExpansionValue.ActionTemplateExpansionKey key;
private final ActionTemplateExpansionValue value;
private ActionTemplateExpansion(
ActionTemplateExpansionValue.ActionTemplateExpansionKey key,
ActionTemplateExpansionValue value) {
this.key = key;
this.value = value;
}
ActionTemplateExpansionValue.ActionTemplateExpansionKey getKey() {
return key;
}
ActionTemplateExpansionValue getValue() {
return value;
}
ImmutableList<ActionLookupData> getExpandedActionExecutionKeys() {
int numActions = value.getNumActions();
ImmutableList.Builder<ActionLookupData> expandedActionExecutionKeys =
ImmutableList.builderWithExpectedSize(numActions);
for (int i = 0; i < numActions; i++) {
expandedActionExecutionKeys.add(ActionExecutionValue.key(key, i));
}
return expandedActionExecutionKeys.build();
}
}
}