| // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format |
| // Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved. |
| // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/ |
| // |
| // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| // met: |
| // |
| // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer |
| // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
| // distribution. |
| // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its |
| // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| // this software without specific prior written permission. |
| // |
| // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
| // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| |
| package com.google.protocolbuffers; |
| |
| import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; |
| import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; |
| import java.io.File; |
| import java.io.FileOutputStream; |
| import java.io.FileNotFoundException; |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.io.RandomAccessFile; |
| import java.lang.reflect.Method; |
| |
| import com.google.protobuf.ByteString; |
| import com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream; |
| import com.google.protobuf.CodedOutputStream; |
| import com.google.protobuf.Message; |
| |
| public class ProtoBench { |
| |
| private static final long MIN_SAMPLE_TIME_MS = 2 * 1000; |
| private static final long TARGET_TIME_MS = 30 * 1000; |
| |
| private ProtoBench() { |
| // Prevent instantiation |
| } |
| |
| public static void main(String[] args) { |
| if (args.length < 2 || (args.length % 2) != 0) { |
| System.err.println("Usage: ProtoBench <descriptor type name> <input data>"); |
| System.err.println("The descriptor type name is the fully-qualified message name,"); |
| System.err.println("e.g. com.google.protocolbuffers.benchmark.Message1"); |
| System.err.println("(You can specify multiple pairs of descriptor type name and input data.)"); |
| System.exit(1); |
| } |
| boolean success = true; |
| for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i += 2) { |
| success &= runTest(args[i], args[i + 1]); |
| } |
| System.exit(success ? 0 : 1); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Runs a single test. Error messages are displayed to stderr, and the return value |
| * indicates general success/failure. |
| */ |
| public static boolean runTest(String type, String file) { |
| System.out.println("Benchmarking " + type + " with file " + file); |
| final Message defaultMessage; |
| try { |
| Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(type); |
| Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("getDefaultInstance"); |
| defaultMessage = (Message) method.invoke(null); |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| // We want to do the same thing with all exceptions. Not generally nice, |
| // but this is slightly different. |
| System.err.println("Unable to get default message for " + type); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| final byte[] inputData = readAllBytes(file); |
| final ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(inputData); |
| final ByteString inputString = ByteString.copyFrom(inputData); |
| final Message sampleMessage = defaultMessage.newBuilderForType().mergeFrom(inputString).build(); |
| FileOutputStream devNullTemp = null; |
| CodedOutputStream reuseDevNullTemp = null; |
| try { |
| devNullTemp = new FileOutputStream("/dev/null"); |
| reuseDevNullTemp = CodedOutputStream.newInstance(devNullTemp); |
| } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { |
| // ignore: this is probably Windows, where /dev/null does not exist |
| } |
| final FileOutputStream devNull = devNullTemp; |
| final CodedOutputStream reuseDevNull = reuseDevNullTemp; |
| benchmark("Serialize to byte string", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() { sampleMessage.toByteString(); } |
| }); |
| benchmark("Serialize to byte array", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() { sampleMessage.toByteArray(); } |
| }); |
| benchmark("Serialize to memory stream", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() throws IOException { |
| sampleMessage.writeTo(new ByteArrayOutputStream()); |
| } |
| }); |
| if (devNull != null) { |
| benchmark("Serialize to /dev/null with FileOutputStream", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() throws IOException { |
| sampleMessage.writeTo(devNull); |
| } |
| }); |
| benchmark("Serialize to /dev/null reusing FileOutputStream", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() throws IOException { |
| sampleMessage.writeTo(reuseDevNull); |
| reuseDevNull.flush(); // force the write to the OutputStream |
| } |
| }); |
| } |
| benchmark("Deserialize from byte string", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() throws IOException { |
| defaultMessage.newBuilderForType().mergeFrom(inputString).build(); |
| } |
| }); |
| benchmark("Deserialize from byte array", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() throws IOException { |
| defaultMessage.newBuilderForType() |
| .mergeFrom(CodedInputStream.newInstance(inputData)).build(); |
| } |
| }); |
| benchmark("Deserialize from memory stream", inputData.length, new Action() { |
| public void execute() throws IOException { |
| defaultMessage.newBuilderForType() |
| .mergeFrom(CodedInputStream.newInstance(inputStream)).build(); |
| inputStream.reset(); |
| } |
| }); |
| System.out.println(); |
| return true; |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage()); |
| System.err.println("Detailed exception information:"); |
| e.printStackTrace(System.err); |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static void benchmark(String name, long dataSize, Action action) throws IOException { |
| // Make sure it's JITted "reasonably" hard before running the first progress test |
| for (int i=0; i < 100; i++) { |
| action.execute(); |
| } |
| |
| // Run it progressively more times until we've got a reasonable sample |
| int iterations = 1; |
| long elapsed = timeAction(action, iterations); |
| while (elapsed < MIN_SAMPLE_TIME_MS) { |
| iterations *= 2; |
| elapsed = timeAction(action, iterations); |
| } |
| |
| // Upscale the sample to the target time. Do this in floating point arithmetic |
| // to avoid overflow issues. |
| iterations = (int) ((TARGET_TIME_MS / (double) elapsed) * iterations); |
| elapsed = timeAction(action, iterations); |
| System.out.println(name + ": " + iterations + " iterations in " |
| + (elapsed/1000f) + "s; " |
| + (iterations * dataSize) / (elapsed * 1024 * 1024 / 1000f) |
| + "MB/s"); |
| } |
| |
| private static long timeAction(Action action, int iterations) throws IOException { |
| System.gc(); |
| long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { |
| action.execute(); |
| } |
| long end = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| return end - start; |
| } |
| |
| private static byte[] readAllBytes(String filename) throws IOException { |
| RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile(new File(filename), "r"); |
| byte[] content = new byte[(int) file.length()]; |
| file.readFully(content); |
| return content; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Interface used to capture a single action to benchmark. |
| */ |
| interface Action { |
| void execute() throws IOException; |
| } |
| } |