| /* |
| ;uInt longest_match_x64( |
| ; deflate_state *s, |
| ; IPos cur_match); // current match |
| |
| ; gvmat64.S -- Asm portion of the optimized longest_match for 32 bits x86_64 |
| ; (AMD64 on Athlon 64, Opteron, Phenom |
| ; and Intel EM64T on Pentium 4 with EM64T, Pentium D, Core 2 Duo, Core I5/I7) |
| ; this file is translation from gvmat64.asm to GCC 4.x (for Linux, Mac XCode) |
| ; Copyright (C) 1995-2010 Jean-loup Gailly, Brian Raiter and Gilles Vollant. |
| ; |
| ; File written by Gilles Vollant, by converting to assembly the longest_match |
| ; from Jean-loup Gailly in deflate.c of zLib and infoZip zip. |
| ; and by taking inspiration on asm686 with masm, optimised assembly code |
| ; from Brian Raiter, written 1998 |
| ; |
| ; This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied |
| ; warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages |
| ; arising from the use of this software. |
| ; |
| ; Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, |
| ; including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it |
| ; freely, subject to the following restrictions: |
| ; |
| ; 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not |
| ; claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software |
| ; in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be |
| ; appreciated but is not required. |
| ; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be |
| ; misrepresented as being the original software |
| ; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. |
| ; |
| ; http://www.zlib.net |
| ; http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll |
| ; http://www.muppetlabs.com/~breadbox/software/assembly.html |
| ; |
| ; to compile this file for zLib, I use option: |
| ; gcc -c -arch x86_64 gvmat64.S |
| |
| |
| ;uInt longest_match(s, cur_match) |
| ; deflate_state *s; |
| ; IPos cur_match; // current match / |
| ; |
| ; with XCode for Mac, I had strange error with some jump on intel syntax |
| ; this is why BEFORE_JMP and AFTER_JMP are used |
| */ |
| |
| |
| #define BEFORE_JMP .att_syntax |
| #define AFTER_JMP .intel_syntax noprefix |
| |
| #ifndef NO_UNDERLINE |
| # define match_init _match_init |
| # define longest_match _longest_match |
| #endif |
| |
| .intel_syntax noprefix |
| |
| .globl match_init, longest_match |
| .text |
| longest_match: |
| |
| |
| |
| #define LocalVarsSize 96 |
| /* |
| ; register used : rax,rbx,rcx,rdx,rsi,rdi,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12 |
| ; free register : r14,r15 |
| ; register can be saved : rsp |
| */ |
| |
| #define chainlenwmask (rsp + 8 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define nicematch (rsp + 16 - LocalVarsSize) |
| |
| #define save_rdi (rsp + 24 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define save_rsi (rsp + 32 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define save_rbx (rsp + 40 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define save_rbp (rsp + 48 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define save_r12 (rsp + 56 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define save_r13 (rsp + 64 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define save_r14 (rsp + 72 - LocalVarsSize) |
| #define save_r15 (rsp + 80 - LocalVarsSize) |
| |
| |
| /* |
| ; all the +4 offsets are due to the addition of pending_buf_size (in zlib |
| ; in the deflate_state structure since the asm code was first written |
| ; (if you compile with zlib 1.0.4 or older, remove the +4). |
| ; Note : these value are good with a 8 bytes boundary pack structure |
| */ |
| |
| #define MAX_MATCH 258 |
| #define MIN_MATCH 3 |
| #define MIN_LOOKAHEAD (MAX_MATCH+MIN_MATCH+1) |
| |
| /* |
| ;;; Offsets for fields in the deflate_state structure. These numbers |
| ;;; are calculated from the definition of deflate_state, with the |
| ;;; assumption that the compiler will dword-align the fields. (Thus, |
| ;;; changing the definition of deflate_state could easily cause this |
| ;;; program to crash horribly, without so much as a warning at |
| ;;; compile time. Sigh.) |
| |
| ; all the +zlib1222add offsets are due to the addition of fields |
| ; in zlib in the deflate_state structure since the asm code was first written |
| ; (if you compile with zlib 1.0.4 or older, use "zlib1222add equ (-4)"). |
| ; (if you compile with zlib between 1.0.5 and 1.2.2.1, use "zlib1222add equ 0"). |
| ; if you compile with zlib 1.2.2.2 or later , use "zlib1222add equ 8"). |
| */ |
| |
| |
| |
| /* you can check the structure offset by running |
| |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include "deflate.h" |
| |
| void print_depl() |
| { |
| deflate_state ds; |
| deflate_state *s=&ds; |
| printf("size pointer=%u\n",(int)sizeof(void*)); |
| |
| printf("#define dsWSize %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->w_size))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsWMask %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->w_mask))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsWindow %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->window))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsPrev %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->prev))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsMatchLen %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->match_length))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsPrevMatch %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->prev_match))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsStrStart %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->strstart))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsMatchStart %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->match_start))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsLookahead %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->lookahead))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsPrevLen %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->prev_length))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsMaxChainLen %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->max_chain_length))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsGoodMatch %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->good_match))-((char*)s))); |
| printf("#define dsNiceMatch %u\n",(int)(((char*)&(s->nice_match))-((char*)s))); |
| } |
| */ |
| |
| #define dsWSize 68 |
| #define dsWMask 76 |
| #define dsWindow 80 |
| #define dsPrev 96 |
| #define dsMatchLen 144 |
| #define dsPrevMatch 148 |
| #define dsStrStart 156 |
| #define dsMatchStart 160 |
| #define dsLookahead 164 |
| #define dsPrevLen 168 |
| #define dsMaxChainLen 172 |
| #define dsGoodMatch 188 |
| #define dsNiceMatch 192 |
| |
| #define window_size [ rcx + dsWSize] |
| #define WMask [ rcx + dsWMask] |
| #define window_ad [ rcx + dsWindow] |
| #define prev_ad [ rcx + dsPrev] |
| #define strstart [ rcx + dsStrStart] |
| #define match_start [ rcx + dsMatchStart] |
| #define Lookahead [ rcx + dsLookahead] //; 0ffffffffh on infozip |
| #define prev_length [ rcx + dsPrevLen] |
| #define max_chain_length [ rcx + dsMaxChainLen] |
| #define good_match [ rcx + dsGoodMatch] |
| #define nice_match [ rcx + dsNiceMatch] |
| |
| /* |
| ; windows: |
| ; parameter 1 in rcx(deflate state s), param 2 in rdx (cur match) |
| |
| ; see http://weblogs.asp.net/oldnewthing/archive/2004/01/14/58579.aspx and |
| ; http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/kmarch/hh/kmarch/64bitAMD_8e951dd2-ee77-4728-8702-55ce4b5dd24a.xml.asp |
| ; |
| ; All registers must be preserved across the call, except for |
| ; rax, rcx, rdx, r8, r9, r10, and r11, which are scratch. |
| |
| ; |
| ; gcc on macosx-linux: |
| ; see http://www.x86-64.org/documentation/abi-0.99.pdf |
| ; param 1 in rdi, param 2 in rsi |
| ; rbx, rsp, rbp, r12 to r15 must be preserved |
| |
| ;;; Save registers that the compiler may be using, and adjust esp to |
| ;;; make room for our stack frame. |
| |
| |
| ;;; Retrieve the function arguments. r8d will hold cur_match |
| ;;; throughout the entire function. edx will hold the pointer to the |
| ;;; deflate_state structure during the function's setup (before |
| ;;; entering the main loop. |
| |
| ; ms: parameter 1 in rcx (deflate_state* s), param 2 in edx -> r8 (cur match) |
| ; mac: param 1 in rdi, param 2 rsi |
| ; this clear high 32 bits of r8, which can be garbage in both r8 and rdx |
| */ |
| mov [save_rbx],rbx |
| mov [save_rbp],rbp |
| |
| |
| mov rcx,rdi |
| |
| mov r8d,esi |
| |
| |
| mov [save_r12],r12 |
| mov [save_r13],r13 |
| mov [save_r14],r14 |
| mov [save_r15],r15 |
| |
| |
| //;;; uInt wmask = s->w_mask; |
| //;;; unsigned chain_length = s->max_chain_length; |
| //;;; if (s->prev_length >= s->good_match) { |
| //;;; chain_length >>= 2; |
| //;;; } |
| |
| |
| mov edi, prev_length |
| mov esi, good_match |
| mov eax, WMask |
| mov ebx, max_chain_length |
| cmp edi, esi |
| jl LastMatchGood |
| shr ebx, 2 |
| LastMatchGood: |
| |
| //;;; chainlen is decremented once beforehand so that the function can |
| //;;; use the sign flag instead of the zero flag for the exit test. |
| //;;; It is then shifted into the high word, to make room for the wmask |
| //;;; value, which it will always accompany. |
| |
| dec ebx |
| shl ebx, 16 |
| or ebx, eax |
| |
| //;;; on zlib only |
| //;;; if ((uInt)nice_match > s->lookahead) nice_match = s->lookahead; |
| |
| |
| |
| mov eax, nice_match |
| mov [chainlenwmask], ebx |
| mov r10d, Lookahead |
| cmp r10d, eax |
| cmovnl r10d, eax |
| mov [nicematch],r10d |
| |
| |
| |
| //;;; register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; |
| mov r10, window_ad |
| mov ebp, strstart |
| lea r13, [r10 + rbp] |
| |
| //;;; Determine how many bytes the scan ptr is off from being |
| //;;; dword-aligned. |
| |
| mov r9,r13 |
| neg r13 |
| and r13,3 |
| |
| //;;; IPos limit = s->strstart > (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) ? |
| //;;; s->strstart - (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) : NIL; |
| |
| |
| mov eax, window_size |
| sub eax, MIN_LOOKAHEAD |
| |
| |
| xor edi,edi |
| sub ebp, eax |
| |
| mov r11d, prev_length |
| |
| cmovng ebp,edi |
| |
| //;;; int best_len = s->prev_length; |
| |
| |
| //;;; Store the sum of s->window + best_len in esi locally, and in esi. |
| |
| lea rsi,[r10+r11] |
| |
| //;;; register ush scan_start = *(ushf*)scan; |
| //;;; register ush scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1); |
| //;;; Posf *prev = s->prev; |
| |
| movzx r12d,word ptr [r9] |
| movzx ebx, word ptr [r9 + r11 - 1] |
| |
| mov rdi, prev_ad |
| |
| //;;; Jump into the main loop. |
| |
| mov edx, [chainlenwmask] |
| |
| cmp bx,word ptr [rsi + r8 - 1] |
| jz LookupLoopIsZero |
| |
| |
| |
| LookupLoop1: |
| and r8d, edx |
| |
| movzx r8d, word ptr [rdi + r8*2] |
| cmp r8d, ebp |
| jbe LeaveNow |
| |
| |
| |
| sub edx, 0x00010000 |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| js LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LoopEntry1: |
| cmp bx,word ptr [rsi + r8 - 1] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jz LookupLoopIsZero |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LookupLoop2: |
| and r8d, edx |
| |
| movzx r8d, word ptr [rdi + r8*2] |
| cmp r8d, ebp |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jbe LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| sub edx, 0x00010000 |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| js LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LoopEntry2: |
| cmp bx,word ptr [rsi + r8 - 1] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jz LookupLoopIsZero |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LookupLoop4: |
| and r8d, edx |
| |
| movzx r8d, word ptr [rdi + r8*2] |
| cmp r8d, ebp |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jbe LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| sub edx, 0x00010000 |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| js LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LoopEntry4: |
| |
| cmp bx,word ptr [rsi + r8 - 1] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jnz LookupLoop1 |
| jmp LookupLoopIsZero |
| AFTER_JMP |
| /* |
| ;;; do { |
| ;;; match = s->window + cur_match; |
| ;;; if (*(ushf*)(match+best_len-1) != scan_end || |
| ;;; *(ushf*)match != scan_start) continue; |
| ;;; [...] |
| ;;; } while ((cur_match = prev[cur_match & wmask]) > limit |
| ;;; && --chain_length != 0); |
| ;;; |
| ;;; Here is the inner loop of the function. The function will spend the |
| ;;; majority of its time in this loop, and majority of that time will |
| ;;; be spent in the first ten instructions. |
| ;;; |
| ;;; Within this loop: |
| ;;; ebx = scanend |
| ;;; r8d = curmatch |
| ;;; edx = chainlenwmask - i.e., ((chainlen << 16) | wmask) |
| ;;; esi = windowbestlen - i.e., (window + bestlen) |
| ;;; edi = prev |
| ;;; ebp = limit |
| */ |
| .balign 16 |
| LookupLoop: |
| and r8d, edx |
| |
| movzx r8d, word ptr [rdi + r8*2] |
| cmp r8d, ebp |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jbe LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| sub edx, 0x00010000 |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| js LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LoopEntry: |
| |
| cmp bx,word ptr [rsi + r8 - 1] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jnz LookupLoop1 |
| AFTER_JMP |
| LookupLoopIsZero: |
| cmp r12w, word ptr [r10 + r8] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jnz LookupLoop1 |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| |
| //;;; Store the current value of chainlen. |
| mov [chainlenwmask], edx |
| /* |
| ;;; Point edi to the string under scrutiny, and esi to the string we |
| ;;; are hoping to match it up with. In actuality, esi and edi are |
| ;;; both pointed (MAX_MATCH_8 - scanalign) bytes ahead, and edx is |
| ;;; initialized to -(MAX_MATCH_8 - scanalign). |
| */ |
| lea rsi,[r8+r10] |
| mov rdx, 0xfffffffffffffef8 //; -(MAX_MATCH_8) |
| lea rsi, [rsi + r13 + 0x0108] //;MAX_MATCH_8] |
| lea rdi, [r9 + r13 + 0x0108] //;MAX_MATCH_8] |
| |
| prefetcht1 [rsi+rdx] |
| prefetcht1 [rdi+rdx] |
| |
| /* |
| ;;; Test the strings for equality, 8 bytes at a time. At the end, |
| ;;; adjust rdx so that it is offset to the exact byte that mismatched. |
| ;;; |
| ;;; We already know at this point that the first three bytes of the |
| ;;; strings match each other, and they can be safely passed over before |
| ;;; starting the compare loop. So what this code does is skip over 0-3 |
| ;;; bytes, as much as necessary in order to dword-align the edi |
| ;;; pointer. (rsi will still be misaligned three times out of four.) |
| ;;; |
| ;;; It should be confessed that this loop usually does not represent |
| ;;; much of the total running time. Replacing it with a more |
| ;;; straightforward "rep cmpsb" would not drastically degrade |
| ;;; performance. |
| */ |
| |
| LoopCmps: |
| mov rax, [rsi + rdx] |
| xor rax, [rdi + rdx] |
| jnz LeaveLoopCmps |
| |
| mov rax, [rsi + rdx + 8] |
| xor rax, [rdi + rdx + 8] |
| jnz LeaveLoopCmps8 |
| |
| |
| mov rax, [rsi + rdx + 8+8] |
| xor rax, [rdi + rdx + 8+8] |
| jnz LeaveLoopCmps16 |
| |
| add rdx,8+8+8 |
| |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jnz LoopCmps |
| jmp LenMaximum |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LeaveLoopCmps16: add rdx,8 |
| LeaveLoopCmps8: add rdx,8 |
| LeaveLoopCmps: |
| |
| test eax, 0x0000FFFF |
| jnz LenLower |
| |
| test eax,0xffffffff |
| |
| jnz LenLower32 |
| |
| add rdx,4 |
| shr rax,32 |
| or ax,ax |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jnz LenLower |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| LenLower32: |
| shr eax,16 |
| add rdx,2 |
| |
| LenLower: |
| sub al, 1 |
| adc rdx, 0 |
| //;;; Calculate the length of the match. If it is longer than MAX_MATCH, |
| //;;; then automatically accept it as the best possible match and leave. |
| |
| lea rax, [rdi + rdx] |
| sub rax, r9 |
| cmp eax, MAX_MATCH |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jge LenMaximum |
| AFTER_JMP |
| /* |
| ;;; If the length of the match is not longer than the best match we |
| ;;; have so far, then forget it and return to the lookup loop. |
| ;/////////////////////////////////// |
| */ |
| cmp eax, r11d |
| jg LongerMatch |
| |
| lea rsi,[r10+r11] |
| |
| mov rdi, prev_ad |
| mov edx, [chainlenwmask] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jmp LookupLoop |
| AFTER_JMP |
| /* |
| ;;; s->match_start = cur_match; |
| ;;; best_len = len; |
| ;;; if (len >= nice_match) break; |
| ;;; scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1); |
| */ |
| LongerMatch: |
| mov r11d, eax |
| mov match_start, r8d |
| cmp eax, [nicematch] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jge LeaveNow |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| lea rsi,[r10+rax] |
| |
| movzx ebx, word ptr [r9 + rax - 1] |
| mov rdi, prev_ad |
| mov edx, [chainlenwmask] |
| BEFORE_JMP |
| jmp LookupLoop |
| AFTER_JMP |
| |
| //;;; Accept the current string, with the maximum possible length. |
| |
| LenMaximum: |
| mov r11d,MAX_MATCH |
| mov match_start, r8d |
| |
| //;;; if ((uInt)best_len <= s->lookahead) return (uInt)best_len; |
| //;;; return s->lookahead; |
| |
| LeaveNow: |
| mov eax, Lookahead |
| cmp r11d, eax |
| cmovng eax, r11d |
| |
| |
| |
| //;;; Restore the stack and return from whence we came. |
| |
| |
| // mov rsi,[save_rsi] |
| // mov rdi,[save_rdi] |
| mov rbx,[save_rbx] |
| mov rbp,[save_rbp] |
| mov r12,[save_r12] |
| mov r13,[save_r13] |
| mov r14,[save_r14] |
| mov r15,[save_r15] |
| |
| |
| ret 0 |
| //; please don't remove this string ! |
| //; Your can freely use gvmat64 in any free or commercial app |
| //; but it is far better don't remove the string in the binary! |
| // db 0dh,0ah,"asm686 with masm, optimised assembly code from Brian Raiter, written 1998, converted to amd 64 by Gilles Vollant 2005",0dh,0ah,0 |
| |
| |
| match_init: |
| ret 0 |
| |
| |