| /* |
| The MIT License |
| |
| Copyright (c) 2004-2015 Paul R. Holser, Jr. |
| |
| Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining |
| a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
| "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
| without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
| distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to |
| permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to |
| the following conditions: |
| |
| The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
| included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| |
| THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
| EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
| MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
| NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE |
| LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION |
| OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION |
| WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| */ |
| |
| package joptsimple; |
| |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.StringTokenizer; |
| |
| import static java.util.Collections.*; |
| import static java.util.Objects.*; |
| |
| import static joptsimple.internal.Reflection.*; |
| import static joptsimple.internal.Strings.*; |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Specification of an option that accepts an argument.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>Instances are returned from {@link OptionSpecBuilder} methods to allow the formation of parser directives as |
| * sentences in a "fluent interface" language. For example:</p> |
| * |
| * <pre> |
| * <code> |
| * OptionParser parser = new OptionParser(); |
| * parser.accepts( "c" ).withRequiredArg().<strong>ofType( Integer.class )</strong>; |
| * </code> |
| * </pre> |
| * |
| * <p>If no methods are invoked on an instance of this class, then that instance's option will treat its argument as |
| * a {@link String}.</p> |
| * |
| * @param <V> represents the type of the arguments this option accepts |
| * @author <a href="mailto:pholser@alumni.rice.edu">Paul Holser</a> |
| */ |
| public abstract class ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<V> extends AbstractOptionSpec<V> { |
| private static final char NIL_VALUE_SEPARATOR = '\u0000'; |
| |
| private final boolean argumentRequired; |
| private final List<V> defaultValues = new ArrayList<>(); |
| |
| private boolean optionRequired; |
| private ValueConverter<V> converter; |
| private String argumentDescription = ""; |
| private String valueSeparator = String.valueOf( NIL_VALUE_SEPARATOR ); |
| |
| ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec( String option, boolean argumentRequired ) { |
| super( option ); |
| |
| this.argumentRequired = argumentRequired; |
| } |
| |
| ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec( List<String> options, boolean argumentRequired, String description ) { |
| super( options, description ); |
| |
| this.argumentRequired = argumentRequired; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Specifies a type to which arguments of this spec's option are to be converted.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>JOpt Simple accepts types that have either:</p> |
| * |
| * <ol> |
| * <li>a public static method called {@code valueOf} which accepts a single argument of type {@link String} |
| * and whose return type is the same as the class on which the method is declared. The {@code java.lang} |
| * primitive wrapper classes have such methods.</li> |
| * |
| * <li>a public constructor which accepts a single argument of type {@link String}.</li> |
| * </ol> |
| * |
| * <p>This class converts arguments using those methods in that order; that is, {@code valueOf} would be invoked |
| * before a one-{@link String}-arg constructor would.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>Invoking this method will trump any previous calls to this method or to |
| * {@link #withValuesConvertedBy(ValueConverter)}.</p> |
| * |
| * @param <T> represents the runtime class of the desired option argument type |
| * @param argumentType desired type of arguments to this spec's option |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| * @throws NullPointerException if the type is {@code null} |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the type does not have the standard conversion methods |
| */ |
| public final <T> ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<T> ofType( Class<T> argumentType ) { |
| return withValuesConvertedBy( findConverter( argumentType ) ); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Specifies a converter to use to translate arguments of this spec's option into Java objects. This is useful |
| * when converting to types that do not have the requisite factory method or constructor for |
| * {@link #ofType(Class)}.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>Invoking this method will trump any previous calls to this method or to {@link #ofType(Class)}. |
| * |
| * @param <T> represents the runtime class of the desired option argument type |
| * @param aConverter the converter to use |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| * @throws NullPointerException if the converter is {@code null} |
| */ |
| @SuppressWarnings( "unchecked" ) |
| public final <T> ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<T> withValuesConvertedBy( ValueConverter<T> aConverter ) { |
| if ( aConverter == null ) |
| throw new NullPointerException( "illegal null converter" ); |
| |
| converter = (ValueConverter<V>) aConverter; |
| return (ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<T>) this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Specifies a description for the argument of the option that this spec represents. This description is used |
| * when generating help information about the parser.</p> |
| * |
| * @param description describes the nature of the argument of this spec's option |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| */ |
| public final ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<V> describedAs( String description ) { |
| argumentDescription = description; |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Specifies a value separator for the argument of the option that this spec represents. This allows a single |
| * option argument to represent multiple values for the option. For example:</p> |
| * |
| * <pre> |
| * <code> |
| * parser.accepts( "z" ).withRequiredArg() |
| * .<strong>withValuesSeparatedBy( ',' )</strong>; |
| * OptionSet options = parser.parse( new String[] { "-z", "foo,bar,baz", "-z", |
| * "fizz", "-z", "buzz" } ); |
| * </code> |
| * </pre> |
| * |
| * <p>Then <code>options.valuesOf( "z" )</code> would yield the list {@code [foo, bar, baz, fizz, buzz]}.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>You cannot use Unicode U+0000 as the separator.</p> |
| * |
| * @param separator a character separator |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the separator is Unicode U+0000 |
| */ |
| public final ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<V> withValuesSeparatedBy( char separator ) { |
| if ( separator == NIL_VALUE_SEPARATOR ) |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException( "cannot use U+0000 as separator" ); |
| |
| valueSeparator = String.valueOf( separator ); |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Specifies a value separator for the argument of the option that this spec represents. This allows a single |
| * option argument to represent multiple values for the option. For example:</p> |
| * |
| * <pre> |
| * <code> |
| * parser.accepts( "z" ).withRequiredArg() |
| * .<strong>withValuesSeparatedBy( ":::" )</strong>; |
| * OptionSet options = parser.parse( new String[] { "-z", "foo:::bar:::baz", "-z", |
| * "fizz", "-z", "buzz" } ); |
| * </code> |
| * </pre> |
| * |
| * <p>Then <code>options.valuesOf( "z" )</code> would yield the list {@code [foo, bar, baz, fizz, buzz]}.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>You cannot use Unicode U+0000 in the separator.</p> |
| * |
| * @param separator a string separator |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the separator contains Unicode U+0000 |
| */ |
| public final ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<V> withValuesSeparatedBy( String separator ) { |
| if ( separator.indexOf( NIL_VALUE_SEPARATOR ) != -1 ) |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException( "cannot use U+0000 in separator" ); |
| |
| valueSeparator = separator; |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Specifies a set of default values for the argument of the option that this spec represents. |
| * |
| * @param value the first in the set of default argument values for this spec's option |
| * @param values the (optional) remainder of the set of default argument values for this spec's option |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| * @throws NullPointerException if {@code value}, {@code values}, or any elements of {@code values} are |
| * {@code null} |
| */ |
| @SafeVarargs |
| public final ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<V> defaultsTo( V value, V... values ) { |
| addDefaultValue( value ); |
| defaultsTo( values ); |
| |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Specifies a set of default values for the argument of the option that this spec represents. |
| * |
| * @param values the set of default argument values for this spec's option |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| * @throws NullPointerException if {@code values} or any elements of {@code values} are {@code null} |
| */ |
| public ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<V> defaultsTo( V[] values ) { |
| for ( V each : values ) |
| addDefaultValue( each ); |
| |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Marks this option as required. An {@link OptionException} will be thrown when |
| * {@link OptionParser#parse(java.lang.String...)} is called, if an option is marked as required and not specified |
| * on the command line. |
| * |
| * @return self, so that the caller can add clauses to the fluent interface sentence |
| */ |
| public ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<V> required() { |
| optionRequired = true; |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| public boolean isRequired() { |
| return optionRequired; |
| } |
| |
| private void addDefaultValue( V value ) { |
| requireNonNull( value ); |
| defaultValues.add( value ); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| final void handleOption( OptionParser parser, ArgumentList arguments, OptionSet detectedOptions, |
| String detectedArgument ) { |
| |
| if ( isNullOrEmpty( detectedArgument ) ) |
| detectOptionArgument( parser, arguments, detectedOptions ); |
| else |
| addArguments( detectedOptions, detectedArgument ); |
| } |
| |
| protected void addArguments( OptionSet detectedOptions, String detectedArgument ) { |
| StringTokenizer lexer = new StringTokenizer( detectedArgument, valueSeparator ); |
| if ( !lexer.hasMoreTokens() ) |
| detectedOptions.addWithArgument( this, detectedArgument ); |
| else { |
| while ( lexer.hasMoreTokens() ) |
| detectedOptions.addWithArgument( this, lexer.nextToken() ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| protected abstract void detectOptionArgument( OptionParser parser, ArgumentList arguments, |
| OptionSet detectedOptions ); |
| |
| @Override |
| protected final V convert( String argument ) { |
| return convertWith( converter, argument ); |
| } |
| |
| protected boolean canConvertArgument( String argument ) { |
| StringTokenizer lexer = new StringTokenizer( argument, valueSeparator ); |
| |
| try { |
| while ( lexer.hasMoreTokens() ) |
| convert( lexer.nextToken() ); |
| return true; |
| } catch ( OptionException ignored ) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| protected boolean isArgumentOfNumberType() { |
| return converter != null && Number.class.isAssignableFrom( converter.valueType() ); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean acceptsArguments() { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| public boolean requiresArgument() { |
| return argumentRequired; |
| } |
| |
| public String argumentDescription() { |
| return argumentDescription; |
| } |
| |
| public String argumentTypeIndicator() { |
| return argumentTypeIndicatorFrom( converter ); |
| } |
| |
| public List<V> defaultValues() { |
| return unmodifiableList( defaultValues ); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals( Object that ) { |
| if ( !super.equals( that ) ) |
| return false; |
| |
| ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<?> other = (ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<?>) that; |
| return requiresArgument() == other.requiresArgument(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| return super.hashCode() ^ ( argumentRequired ? 0 : 1 ); |
| } |
| } |